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Belpre, Ohio

Belpre, Ohio
City
Belpre's oldest house, built in 1799
Belpre's oldest house, built in 1799
Motto: " Excellent Community Excellent People "
Location of Belpre, Ohio
Location of Belpre, Ohio
Location of Belpre in Washington County
Location of Belpre in Washington County
Coordinates: 39°16′49″N 81°35′6″W / 39.28028°N 81.58500°W / 39.28028; -81.58500Coordinates: 39°16′49″N 81°35′6″W / 39.28028°N 81.58500°W / 39.28028; -81.58500
Country United States
State Ohio
County Washington
Government
 • Mayor Michael L. Lorentz (D)
Area
 • Total 3.57 sq mi (9.25 km2)
 • Land 3.49 sq mi (9.04 km2)
 • Water 0.08 sq mi (0.21 km2)
Elevation 614 ft (187 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 6,441
 • Estimate (2012) 6,430
 • Density 1,845.6/sq mi (712.6/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 45714
Area code(s) 740
FIPS code 39-05424
GNIS feature ID 1077518
Website http://www.cityofbelpre.com/

Belpre is a city in Washington County, Ohio, United States, along the Ohio River. The name Belpre is derived from a contraction of "Belle Prairie" (French for "beautiful meadow"), which is the original name given to the valley by French trappers prior to more permanent settlement by European Americans.

Part of the Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna, WV-OH Metropolitan Statistical Area, the city is located about 14 miles downriver from Marietta. In 1870 the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad completed the Parkersburg Bridge (CSX) across the river; at 7,140 feet (2,180 m), it was reportedly the longest in the world.

The population was 6,441 at the 2010 census. Belpre was the second United States settlement in the Northwest Territory after Marietta. The city is home to the first library established in the Territory. Its public school hired the first female schoolteacher in Ohio.

The first settlement at Belpre was made in 1788. In 1845 railroad developers founded the Belpre and Cincinnati Railroad, but the destination was changed to Marietta, with a corresponding name change in 1851. For a considerable period of time, travelers had to go by steamboat to connect between Marietta and Parkersburg, Virginia; the latter received service from the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad in 1857. This was shortly before the western part of Virginia seceded in 1861 after the start of the American Civil War to form Unionist West Virginia. Belpre and Marietta were later connected by rail. Coal service is still active on this line.


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