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Bedford railway station

Bedford National Rail
Bedford Midland
Bedford railway station MMB 06 222022.jpg
Location
Place Bedford
Local authority Borough of Bedford
Coordinates 52°08′11″N 00°28′46″W / 52.13639°N 0.47944°W / 52.13639; -0.47944Coordinates: 52°08′11″N 00°28′46″W / 52.13639°N 0.47944°W / 52.13639; -0.47944
Grid reference TL041497
Operations
Station code BDM
Managed by Thameslink
Number of platforms 5
DfT category C1
Live arrivals/departures, station information and onward connections
from National Rail Enquiries
Annual rail passenger usage*
2011/12 Increase 3.314 million
– Interchange  Increase 53,767
2012/13 Decrease 3.303 million
– Interchange  Decrease 50,718
2013/14 Increase 3.472 million
– Interchange  Decrease 42,514
2014/15 Increase 3.713 million
– Interchange  Increase 48,198
2015/16 Increase 3.830 million
– Interchange  Increase 49,460
History
Original company Midland Railway
Pre-grouping Midland Railway
Post-grouping London, Midland and Scottish Railway
1 February 1859 (1859-02-01) Opened as Bedford
1890 Avoiding lines built
2 June 1924 Renamed Bedford Midland Road
8 May 1978 Renamed Bedford Midland
5 May 1988 Renamed Bedford
National RailUK railway stations
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
* Annual estimated passenger usage based on sales of tickets in stated financial year(s) which end or originate at Bedford from Office of Rail and Road statistics. Methodology may vary year on year.
170433 at Edinburgh Waverley.JPG

Bedford railway station (formerly Bedford Midland Road) is the larger of two railway stations in the town of Bedford in Bedfordshire, England. It is on the Midland Main Line from London St Pancras to the East Midlands and the terminus of the Marston Vale line from Bletchley through Bedford St Johns.

The original station was built by the Midland Railway in 1859 on its line to the Great Northern at Hitchin. It was on land known as "Freemen's Common" approximately 200 yards (180 m) south of the current station on Ashburnham Road.

The LNWR also had a station on its line between Bletchley and Cambridge. The Midland crossed it on the level and there was a serious collision when an LNWR train passed a red signal. (Curiously, both drivers were named John Perkins.) Following this accident, the Midland built a flyover in 1885.

The extension to St Pancras opened in 1868. The connection to Hitchin is long gone, but the line north of Bedford to Wigston Junction is still officially referred to as the Leicester to Hitchin line. At this time the station was substantially altered, with the replacement of a level crossing by the Queen's Park overbridge. In 1890 fast lines were added to the west to allow expresses to bypass the station.

Serious damage occurred during World War II when a bomb destroyed the booking hall's glass ceiling. The current station was built to replace it and was opened by Sir Peter Parker (chairman of BR) on 9 October 1978. The station was moved about 110 yards (100 m) north, the slow lines were realigned to the west next to the 1890 fast lines, to which platforms were added.


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