Marston Vale line | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Type | Heavy rail |
System | National Rail |
Status | Operational |
Locale |
Buckinghamshire Bedfordshire South East England East of England |
Termini | Bedford Bletchley |
Stations | 12 |
Operation | |
Owner | Network Rail |
Operator(s) | London Midland |
Rolling stock |
British Rail Class 150 British Rail Class 153 |
Technical | |
Line length | ~24 mi (39 km) |
Number of tracks | 1–2 |
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) standard gauge |
The Marston Vale line (Network Rail route MD 140) is the community rail line between Bletchley and Bedford in England, formerly part of the "Varsity line" between Oxford and Cambridge.
The line was opened in 1846 by the London and Birmingham Railway, though the L&B merged with the Grand Junction Railway to become the London and North Western Railway whilst construction was ongoing – the LNWR ran it from its opening. The line later became part of the cross-country Varsity line from Oxford Rewley Road to Cambridge (opened in stages between 1854 and 1862). The line was threatened in the late 1950s and again in 1964 – though the Bletchley to Oxford and Bedford to Cambridge sections succumbed in December 1967, the Bletchley to Bedford section survived.
In 1977 the Parliamentary Select Committee on Nationalised Industries recommended considering electrification of more of Britain's rail network. By 1979 BR presented a range of options to do so by 2000, some of which included the Marston Vale line. Under the 1979–90 Conservative governments that succeeded the 1976–79 Labour government, the proposal was not implemented.
Silverlink operated the line from privatisation in 1996 until 2007. Services were initially in the hands of a mixture of heritage slam-door diesel multiple units formed of 2-car Class 117 and single-car Class 121 units until replacement with Class 150/1 trains inherited from Central Trains.