Beatrice Faust AO (born 19 February 1939) is an Australian author and women's activist. In 1966 she was President of the Victorian Abortion Law Repeal Association. She was also a co-founder of the Women's Electoral Lobby in 1972.
Beatrice Faust was born Beatrice Eileen Fennessey in Glen Huntly, a suburb of Melbourne, on 19 February 1939. Her mother died shortly after having given birth. This had been predicted by doctors, who knew of a uterine canal anomaly which would lead to such, however being of Roman Catholic and Irish descent the use of contraceptives was denied her parents and subsequently her mother became pregnant.
She was brought up by her father, three aunts and an extended Irish family, the union of two such, her great-grandmother Boule having arrived in Australia in 1848, as a side effect of the Potato Famine and their desire to eat and her father's having followed suit at a later date.
She attended Melbourne University in the 1950s, where she became acquainted with Germaine Greer and they extended their feminist inclinations through various cogitations, earning her bachelor's degree in English and subsequently her master's degree. Much later in her life, the higher degrees of Ph.D and LLD were conferred upon her, the former for her 1991 book Apprenticeship in Liberty and the latter for her life's work in general, as a social reformist, researcher and cogitator of humanist and feminist inclination.
The first of her two marriages was to Clive Faust, compacted during her time at university. Having become known as a public figure under that surname during that time, when they later divorced, she retained that name rather than dilute knowledge of her reputation.
She has one child, Stephen David, born out of wedlock in 1965, as a result of her relationship with the Finnish academic Adam (Aimo) Murtonen.
She was one of the first women to argue for civil liberties, abortion law reform and a well informed sex education for all. In 1966 she co-founded the Victorian Union of Civil Liberties, to advocate for civil rights, and in 1972 the Women's Electoral Lobby, to agitate for legislative reform along specifically feminist lines and to give the women of Australia more of a voice in Parliament.