Bandar Abbas
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Bandar Abbas بندر عباس گامبرون |
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| City | ||
A view of the Taleghani Boulevard area
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| Nickname(s): The Crab Port | ||
 Bandar Abbas
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| Coordinates: 27°11′N 56°16′E / 27.183°N 56.267°ECoordinates: 27°11′N 56°16′E / 27.183°N 56.267°E | ||
| Country |
 Iran
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| Province | Hormozgan | |
| County | Bandar Abbas | |
| District | Central | |
| Settled | prior to 600 BCE | |
| Government | ||
| • Type | Municipality | |
| • Mayor | Abbas Aminizadeh | |
| Elevation | 9 m (30 ft) | |
| Population (2011) | ||
| • Total | 435,751 | |
| Time zone | IRST (UTC+3:30) | |
| • Summer (DST) | IRDT (UTC+4:30) | |
| Postal code | 79177 | |
| Area code(s) | (+98) 076 | |
| Website | bandarabbas |
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Bandar Abbas (Persian: بندرعباس) 
pronunciation or Bandar-e ‘Abbās (Persian: بندر عباس), also romanized as Bandar ‘Abbās and Bandar ‘Abbāsī; formerly known as Cambarão and Porto Comorão to Portuguese traders, as Gombroon to English traders and as Gamrun or Gumrun to Dutch merchants, also Jaroon (to the Arabs) and Cameron (to the English), is a port city and capital of Hormozgān Province on the southern coast of Iran, on the Persian Gulf. The city occupies a strategic position on the narrow Strait of Hormuz, and it is the location of the main base of the Iranian Navy. Bandar Abbas is also the capital and largest city of Bandar Abbas County. At the 2006 census, its population was 367,508, with 89,404 families.
Bandar Abbas has always been a port, and as such its various names have all addressed this function. The most common name over time (Gameroon) has traditionally been said to derive from Persian gümrük, customhouse (from Late Greek kommerkion, from Latin commercium, "commerce"), but is now speculated to be from Persian kamrūn, shrimp (which in Portuguese is camarão, similar to the former Portuguese name). Its current name is derived from that of Shah Abbas I paired with 'port.'
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