Broadcast area | United Kingdom: FM, DAB, TV United States: TV Canada: Satellite radio |
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Slogan | Where It Begins |
Frequency |
FM: 97.7 MHz - 99.7 MHz (UK) 97.1 MHz (Jersey) DAB: 12B – BBC National DAB RDS Name: Radio 1 Freeview: 700 Freesat: 700 Sky (UK only): 0101 Virgin Media: 901 Virgin Media Ireland: 907 |
First air date | 30 September 1967 |
Format | Contemporary hit radio, news, entertainment, speech, showbiz |
Language(s) | English |
Owner | BBC |
Sister stations | BBC Radio 1Xtra |
Webcast |
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Website |
HTTP Streams
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BBC Radio 1 is a British radio station operated by the British Broadcasting Corporation which also broadcasts internationally, specialising in modern and current popular music and chart hits throughout the day. Radio 1 provides alternative genres after 7 pm, including electronic dance, hip hop, rock, indie or interviews. It was launched in 1967 to meet the demand for music generated by pirate radio stations, when the average age of the UK population was 27. Recently, the BBC claimed that it still targets the 15–29 age group, although the average age of its UK audience in 2008 had risen to 33. BBC Radio 1 started 24-hour broadcasting on 1 May 1991.
Radio 1 was established in 1967 (along with the more middle of the road BBC Radio 2) as a successor to the BBC Light Programme, which had broadcast popular music and other entertainment since 1945. Radio 1 was conceived as a direct response to the popularity of offshore pirate radio stations such as Radio Caroline and Radio London, which had been outlawed by Act of Parliament. Radio 1 was launched at 6:55 am on Saturday 30 September 1967.
Broadcasts were on 247 metres (1215 kHz) medium wave, using a network of transmitters which had carried the Light Programme. Most were of comparatively low power, at less than 50 kilowatts, leading to patchy coverage of the country.
The first disc jockey to broadcast on the new station was Tony Blackburn, whose cheery style, first heard on Radio Caroline and Radio London, won him the prime slot on what became known as the "Radio 1 Breakfast Show". The first words on Radio 1 – after a countdown by the Controller of Radios 1 and 2, Robin Scott, and a jingle, recorded at PAMS in Dallas, Texas, beginning "The voice of Radio 1" – were: