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Ayas, Aosta Valley

Ayas
Comune
Comune di Ayas
Commune d'Ayas
View of Antagnod
View of Antagnod
Coat of arms of Ayas
Coat of arms
Ayas is located in Italy
Ayas
Ayas
Location of Ayas in Italy
Coordinates: 45°49′N 7°41′E / 45.817°N 7.683°E / 45.817; 7.683Coordinates: 45°49′N 7°41′E / 45.817°N 7.683°E / 45.817; 7.683
Country Italy
Region Valle d'Aosta
Province / Metropolitan city none
Frazioni Antagnod, Champoluc, Bisous, Mandrou, Magnéaz, Palouettaz, Palenc, Champlan, Frachey, Saint-Jacques, Pra Sec, Rovinal, Drole, Blanchard, Péyo, Réze, Crojettaz, Fiére, Suttsun, Cunéaz, Crest, Frantse, Mascognaz, Pilaz, Magnéchoulaz, Eriou, Périasc, Périasc d'aval, La Crouch, Trochey, Meytére, Cornu, Corbet, Lignod, Borbey, L'Ojel, Goil deseut, Goil damon, Piéit, Granon, Graines
Area
 • Total 129.42 km2 (49.97 sq mi)
Elevation 1,698 m (5,571 ft)
Population (December 2010)
 • Total 1,359
 • Density 11/km2 (27/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Ayassins
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 11020
Dialing code 0125
Patron saint Martin of Tours
Saint day 11 November
Website Official website

Ayas (Franco-Provençal: Ayâs,Greschóneytitsch: Ajats, Aiàs between 1939 and 1945) is a comune sparso in the Aosta Valley region of northwestern Italy, with 1359 inhabitants in 2010.

It is made up of several frazioni (locally officially called hameaux, in French), the two major ones being Antagnod which holds the town hall and the main parish, and Champoluc. All the frazioni of Ayas were combined under the one jurisdictional parish of Saint-Martin d'Antagnod in 1761. They remained combined in this way until the new parish of Sainte-Anne of Champoluc was built in 1946. The comune of Ayas lies up the Ayas valley from Brusson.

The comune of Ayas occupies the upper part of the homonymous valley at the feet of the great peaks of the Pennine Alps, which separate it from Zermatt in the Mattertal (Switzerland) and mark the border between Italy and Switzerland. The most notable of these peaks are Castor (4,226 m), Pollux (4,091 m) and the Breithorn (4,165 m), the highest peaks of Monte Rosa Massif's glacier.

Another important glacier is the Grand Glacier of Verra. It is the principal source of the Évançon, which flows down the Val d'Ayas and empties into the Dora Baltea (French: Doire baltée).

In the opposite direction from the Monte Rosa Massif is Dzerbion, a 2,720 metre mountain in the shape of a pyramid, which separated the comune of Ayas from that of Saint-Vincent.


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