Avatele Oneonepata Matavaihala
|
|
---|---|
Avatele is in the southwest
|
|
Avatele Beach
|
|
Official languages | Niuean, English |
Demonym | Avatelean |
Government | |
Hon. Billy Graham Talagi (1999 - ) | |
Kanetoni Ikimotu (2009 - ) | |
Area | |
• Total
|
13.99 km2 (5.40 sq mi) (8) |
Population | |
• 2009 estimate
|
approx. 150 (8) |
• 2001 census
|
150 |
• Density
|
8.9/km2 (23.1/sq mi) (7) |
Time zone | (UTC-11) |
Calling code | 683 |
Avatele, (formerly known as Oneonepata, Matavaihala), is a village on the southwest coast of Niue with a population of roughly 200 residents as of late 2007.
Avatele Beach, the village's main sea track, stretches along the coast of Avatele Bay, and is the largest and most well known beach on the island. Although the sand is mostly of the coarse kind it is an important swimming and picnic site for both tourists and residents. Prior to the construction of the Sir Robert Rex Wharf and Hannan International Airport in Alofi, Avatele Beach was the principal landing place for many visitors to the island.
Avatele, along with other villages Mutalau, Tuapa, Alofi and Hakupu, were the first major village settlements of Niue following settlement by Polynesian voyagers from Samoa, Tonga and Pukapuka before the year 1300.
The beach was also the site of Captain James Cook's third and final landing attempt on the island before naming Niue "Savage Island" in 1774, since then it has been the landing and official welcoming site of many prominent figures from across the Pacific and the world such as missionaries Rev. George Lawes, his brother Dr. Frank Lawes and former Governor-Generals of Niue and New Zealand such as Sir Paul Reeves.
The village was first Christianized in early 1854 when a resident, Muatoga, asked Paulo, the Samoan missionary residing in Mutalau, to bring the gospel to his village in the far-south and Paulo agreed. The village received its first pastor that same year, a Rev. Samuela from Western Samoa who was sent by Paulo to care for the young church at Avatele a village of over 1,000 residents at the time. Since 1854, 14 Pastors have been entrusted with the care of the Church in the village both from around Niue and overseas, including the current Rev Petesa Sionetuato. The village has also birthed its own share of missionaries over the years such as the respected ancestor or tupuna Rev. Sionepaea Kinimotu who played a major role in the Christianisation of the Tuvalu Is.