Area 88
| Area 88 | |
Cover for the first aizōban volume of the manga, showing Shin Kazama.
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エリア88 (Eria Hachi-Jū-Hachi) |
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| Genre | Action, Comedy, Military, Romance, Tragedy |
| Manga | |
| Written by | Kaoru Shintani |
| Published by | Shogakukan |
| English publisher | |
| Demographic | Shōnen |
| Magazine | Shōnen Big Comic |
| Original run | 1979 – 1986 |
| Volumes | 23 |
| Anime film series | |
| Directed by | Hisayuki Toriumi |
| Produced by | Yuji Nunokawa |
| Written by | Akiyoshi Sakai |
| Music by | Ichiro Nitta |
| Studio | Studio Pierrot |
| Licensed by | |
| Released | February 5, 1985 – August 15, 1986 |
| Runtime |
195 minutes (total)
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| Films | 3 |
| Notes | |
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| Anime television series | |
| Directed by | Isamu Imakake |
| Produced by | Ryōsuke Takahashi |
| Written by | Hiroshi Ōnogi |
| Music by | Kazunori Miyake |
| Studio | Group TAC |
| Licensed by | |
| Original network | Animax, Asahi Broadcasting |
| Original run | January 8, 2004 – March 25, 2004 |
| Episodes | 12 |
Area 88 (エリア88 Eria Hachi-Jū-Hachi?) is a Japanese manga series by Kaoru Shintani serialized between 1979 and 1986. The story is about a young pilot named Shin Kazama and his experiences at Area 88, a mercenary air force base secluded in the desert of a war torn country. Shin goes from head of his class at a world-renowned aviation school dating the beautiful daughter of an airline president to a mercenary fighter pilot bound to Area 88 by a three-year contract that he was duped into signing by a jealous and competitive childhood friend. Determined to earn $1.5 million to buy his way out of the obligation and return home, killing becomes second nature to Shin as he quickly rises to the top rank at Area 88. Overwrought with shame and self-loathing for what he has become, Shin begins to question whether he is still fighting for survival, or like his fellow mercenaries, for the sheer excitement and camaraderie of battle.
Area 88 was among the first three manga to be translated into English and published in North America. It has been adapted into a direct-to-video animated film trilogy in 1985, a 12-episode anime television series in 2004, and a video game in 1989 (released in North America as U.N. Squadron in 1991). It is also a brand of model aircraft in Japan. While it appeals to aviation fans for its realistic depictions of aircraft and aerial combat it has also been critically acclaimed for its strong character development and Shintani's poignant storytelling, combining action, tragedy, romance, and comedy. In 1985, the manga received the Shogakukan Manga Award for shōnen.
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