Admiral Sir Archibald Douglas GCB GCVO |
|
---|---|
"North America and West Indies"
Douglas as caricatured by Spy (Leslie Ward) in Vanity Fair, July 1902 |
|
Born |
Quebec City, Quebec, Canada |
8 February 1842
Died | 12 March 1913 Newnham, Hampshire, England |
(aged 71)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch | Royal Navy |
Years of service | 1856 – 1907 |
Rank | Admiral |
Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order |
Admiral Sir Archibald Lucius Douglas, GCB, GCVO (8 February 1842 – 12 March 1913) was a Royal Navy officer of the 19th century.
Douglas was born in Quebec City in pre-Confederation Canada in 1842. Educated at the Quebec High School, he joined the Royal Navy as a cadet in 1856.
He was selected to head the second British naval mission to Japan in 1873, and served as a foreign advisor to the fledgling Imperial Japanese Navy until 1875.
Douglas was based at the Imperial Japanese Navy Academy, then located at Tsukiji in Tokyo, where he trained a class of 30 officers. During his tenure, his advice was called upon for the Taiwan Expedition of 1874, the first major overseas deployment for the Japanese navy.
During his stay in Japan, he is also credited with having introduced the sport of football to Japanese naval cadets.
During the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878, Douglas commanded HMS Egeria on an intelligence gathering mission to Petropavlovsk in Kamchatka, which he found to have been abandoned by its Russian garrison.