Anthony Celebrezze | |
---|---|
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit | |
In office August 19, 1965 – October 1, 1980 |
|
Appointed by | Lyndon Johnson |
Preceded by | Lester Cecil |
Succeeded by | Leroy Contie |
5th United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare | |
In office July 31, 1962 – August 17, 1965 |
|
President |
John F. Kennedy Lyndon Johnson |
Preceded by | Abraham A. Ribicoff |
Succeeded by | John W. Gardner |
49th Mayor of Cleveland | |
In office January 1, 1954 – December 31, 1961 |
|
Preceded by | Thomas A. Burke |
Succeeded by | Ralph S. Locher |
Personal details | |
Born |
Antonio Giuseppe Cilibrizzi September 4, 1910 Anzi, Italy |
Died | October 29, 1998 Cleveland, Ohio, U.S. |
(aged 88)
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse(s) | Anne |
Children | 3 (including Tony) |
Education |
Cleveland State University John Carroll University (BA) Ohio Northern University (LLB) |
Anthony Joseph Celebrezze Sr. (born Antonio Giuseppe Cilibrizzi, Italian: [anˈtɔːnjo dʒuˈzɛppe tʃiliˈbrittsi]; September 4, 1910 – October 29, 1998) was an American politician of the Democratic Party, who served as the 49th Mayor of Cleveland, Ohio, as a cabinet member in the Kennedy and Johnson administrations, and as a U.S. appeals court judge.
Celebrezze was born to Dorothy (née Marcogiuseppe) and Rocco Cilibrizzi in Anzi, a town in the region of Basilicata, Italy, one of thirteen children. The family moved to the United States when he was two years old, and the surname was Americanized to "Celebrezze"/sɛləˈbriːzi/. Having been a shepherd in Anzi, Rocco learned of work on the Wheeling and Lake Erie Railroad as a track laborer in Cleveland.
Like many of his generation, Celebrezze did odd jobs as youngster, shining shoes and selling newspapers. He attended Cleveland Public Schools, graduating from Central High School and Fenn College (later renamed Cleveland State University). He graduated from John Carroll University in 1934, during which time he worked as railroad laborer and freight truck driver, as well as boxer, to pay his way. He later attended Ohio Northern University in Ada, Ohio, where he received a Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) in 1936 from the Ohio Northern University, College of Law.