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Amritsir

Amritsar
Night view of the Harmandir Sahib
Night view of the Harmandir Sahib
Nickname(s): The Golden City , The Holy City , Pool of Nectar , The Foodie City
Amritsar is located in Punjab
Amritsar
Amritsar
Amritsar is located in India
Amritsar
Amritsar
Coordinates: 31°38′N 74°52′E / 31.64°N 74.86°E / 31.64; 74.86Coordinates: 31°38′N 74°52′E / 31.64°N 74.86°E / 31.64; 74.86
Country India India
State Punjab
District Amritsar
Founded by Guru Ram Das
Government
 • Commissioner of Police Sh. Amar Singh Chuha, ASI
 • Deputy commissioner Dr Daljit Doshanjh
Population (2011)
 • Urban 1,132,761
 • Metro 1,183,705
Demonym(s) Amritsari (Ambarsariya)
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 143-001
Telephone code 91 183 XXX XXXX
Vehicle registration PB-02
Website www.amritsarcorp.com

Amritsar (About this sound pronunciation ; Punjabi: ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤਸਰ; Punjabi pronunciation: [əmːɾɪt̪səɾ]), historically also known as Rāmdāspur and colloquially as Ambarsar, is a city in north-western India which is the administrative headquarters of the Amritsar district - located in the Majha region of the Indian state of Punjab.

According to the 2011 census, the population of Amritsar was 1,132,761. The city is situated 217 km (135 mi) northwest of state capital Chandigarh and 456 km (283 miles) northwest of Delhi, the national capital. It is near Pakistan, with the Wagah Border being only 28 km (17.4 mi) away. The nearest city is Lahore, the second largest city in Pakistan, located 50 km (31.1 mi) to the west.

Amritsar is home to the Harmandir Sahib (commonly known as the Golden Temple), the spiritual and cultural centre for the Sikh religion. This important Sikh shrine attracts more visitors than the Taj Mahal with more than 100,000 visitors on weekdays alone and is the most popular destination for non-resident Indians (NRI) in the whole of India. The city also houses the Akal Takht, the highest seat of earthly authority of the Khalsa, and the committee responsible for the upkeep of Gurdwaras.


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