Alexander Keith | |
---|---|
President of the Legislative Council of Nova Scotia | |
In office 1867–1873 |
|
4th Mayor of Halifax | |
In office 1852–1853 |
|
Preceded by | Andrew MacKinlay |
Succeeded by | Henry Pryor |
In office 1843–1844 |
|
Preceded by | Thomas Williamson |
Succeeded by | Hugh Bell |
Personal details | |
Born |
Halkirk, Caithness, Highland, Scotland |
October 5, 1795
Died | December 14, 1873 Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada |
(aged 78)
Resting place |
Camp Hill Cemetery 44°38′33.9″N 63°35′10.2″W / 44.642750°N 63.586167°W |
Nationality | Canadian |
Political party | Conservative |
Residence | Keith Hall, Halifax, Nova Scotia |
Occupation | Brewer |
Signature |
Alexander Keith (October 5, 1795 – December 14, 1873) was a Scottish born Canadian politician, Freemason and brewer. He was mayor of the city of Halifax, Nova Scotia, a Conservative member of the provincial legislature, and the founder of the Alexander Keith's Nova Scotia Brewery.
Keith was born in Halkirk, Caithness, Highland, Scotland, where he became a brewer. He immigrated to Canada in 1817 and founded the Alexander Keith's brewing company in Halifax, Nova Scotia in 1820, moving to a three-storey building on Hollis Street at Lower Water in the downtown area in 1820. Keith had trained as a brewer in Edinburgh and London. His early products included ale, porter, ginger wine, table and spruce beers.
Alexander Keith served as mayor in 1843 and in 1853-54 and president of the Legislative Council (provincial parliament) from 1867 to his death in 1873.
Throughout his career Keith was connected with several charitable and fraternal societies. He served as president of the North British Society from 1831 and as chief of the Highland Society from 1868 until his death. In 1838 he was connected with the Halifax Mechanics Library and in the early 1840s with the Nova Scotia Auxiliary Colonial Society. Keith was also well known to the Halifax public as a leader of the Freemasons. He became Provincial Grand Master for the Maritimes under the English authority in 1840 and under the Scottish lodge in 1845. Following a reorganization of the various divisions in 1869, he became Grand Master of Nova Scotia. There are four masonic lodges named in his honour: Moncton, New Brunswick, and Halifax, Stellarton, and Bear River in Nova Scotia.