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Albert Jennings Fountain

Albert Jennings Fountain
Albert J. Fountain.jpg
14th Lieutenant Governor of Texas
In office
1871–1873
Governor Edmund J. Davis
Preceded by David W. Flanagan
Succeeded by Edward B. Pickett
President pro tempore of the Texas Senate
In office
1871
Preceded by David Webster Flanagan
Succeeded by David Webster Flanagan
Member of the Texas Senate
from the 30th district
In office
1870–1874
Preceded by William B. Knox
Succeeded by William H. Russell
Personal details
Born (1838-10-23)October 23, 1838
Staten Island, New York City, New York, US
Died disappeared February 1, 1896(1896-02-01) (aged 57)
Doña Ana County, New Mexico Territory, US
Political party Republican
Spouse(s) Mariana Perez
Profession Journalist, Politician, Attorney, Prosecutor
Military service
Service/branch Union Army (California Column)
1st Regiment New Mexico Volunteer Cavalry
Years of service 1861–1864
1864–1865
Rank 2nd Lieutenant (Union)
Brevet Captain (Volunteers)
Battles/wars American Civil War
American Indian Wars

Colonel Albert Jennings Fountain (October 23, 1838 – disappeared February 1, 1896) was born on Staten Island, New York, on October 23, 1838, to Solomon Jennings and Catherine de la Fontaine. He was trained as an attorney and elected to the Texas Senate and the New Mexico Legislature. In 1873, Fountain moved from El Paso to Mesilla with his wife Mariana Pérez Fountain and their five children. He served the Union Army in California and Arizona during the American Civil War and later as a militia officer defending against raiding Apaches. Later, however, he developed a long and supportive history with several tribes, many Mescaleros calling him a friend. In Mesilla, he worked as assistant district attorney and probate judge as well as a newspaper editor, founding, in 1877, the Mesilla Valley Independent and the Spanish edition El Independiente del Valle de la Mesilla. He also founded the Mesilla Dramatic Society and the Mesilla Valley Opera House, now The Fountain Theater, both originally operated by his family. Following a purge of corruption among cattle rustlers, Fountain and his 8-year-old son Henry disappeared near White Sands, New Mexico, where his wagon, stains of blood, and evidence of an ambush were left. Suspicion centered on two rival landowners, Oliver M. Lee and Albert B. Fall. The bodies were never discovered.

Fountain was born on Staten Island, New York, on October 23, 1838, to Solomon Jennings and his wife Catherine de la Fontaine. He went to California as a young man and began calling himself by an Anglicised version of his mother's family name. (Accounts differ as to why he did so.) He studied law in California, and was admitted to the bar in 1860. Working as a reporter for the Sacramento Union, Fountain travelled to Nicaragua in 1860 to cover the filibustering (colonizing) expedition of William Walker. Angering Walker by his reports, Fountain was arrested and sentenced to be shot. However, he escaped and returned to California.


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