*** Welcome to piglix ***

Albanian langage

Albanian
Shqip
Pronunciation [ʃcip]
Native to Albania, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Greece and Albanian diaspora
Native speakers
5.4 million (ca. 2011)
Indo-European
  • Albanian
Dialects
Latin (Albanian alphabet)
Albanian Braille
Official status
Official language in
 Albania
 Kosovo
Recognised minority
language in
Regulated by Officially by the Social Sciences and Albanological Section of the Academy of Sciences of Albania
Language codes
ISO 639-1 sq
ISO 639-2 alb (B)
sqi (T)
ISO 639-3 inclusive code
Individual codes:
 – Arbëresh
 – Arvanitika
 – Gheg
 – Tosk
Glottolog alba1267
Linguasphere 55-AAA-aaa to 55-AAA-ahe (25 varieties)
Albanian dialects.svg
Albanian dialects
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Albanian (shqip [ʃcip] or gjuha shqipe [ˈɟuha ˈʃcipɛ]) occupies an independent branch of the Indo-European language tree. It is the official language of Albania and Kosovo.

The language is spoken by over five million people, primarily in Albania, Kosovo, the Republic of Macedonia, but also in other areas of Southern Europe in which there is an Albanian population, including Montenegro and the Preševo Valley of southern Serbia.

Centuries-old communities speaking Albanian-based dialects can be found scattered in Croatia the Arbanasi, Greece the Arvanites and Cham, Southern Italy,Sicily, and Calabria the Arbëreshë and as well as in Ukraine. Due to the large Albanian diaspora, the total number of speakers is much higher than the native speakers in Southeast Europe.

The language is spoken by approximately 7 million people primarily in Greece, Italy, Kosovo, Macedonia and Montenegro. However, due to the large Albanian diaspora, the total number of speakers is much higher than the native speakers in Southern Europe.


...
Wikipedia

...