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Al-Abrar Mosque

Masjid Al-Abrar
مسجد الابرار
Al-Abrar Mosque
Masjid Al-Abrar, Kuchu Palli
Al-Abrar Mosque, Jan 06.JPG
Basic information
Location Telok Ayer Street, Singapore
Geographic coordinates 1°16′49″N 103°50′50″E / 1.280278°N 103.847222°E / 1.280278; 103.847222Coordinates: 1°16′49″N 103°50′50″E / 1.280278°N 103.847222°E / 1.280278; 103.847222
Affiliation Islam
Country Singapore
Architectural description
Architectural type Mosque
Architectural style Indo-Islamic
Date established 1827
Completed 1855
Designated as NHL
Designated 19 November 1974

Masjid Al-Abrar (Malay for Al-Abrar Mosque; Jawi: مسجد الابرار) is one of the earliest mosques in Singapore, and is located along Telok Ayer Street in the Chinatown district within the Central Area, Singapore's central business district. The mosque is also known by two other names – Kuchu Palli and Masjid Chulia. Al-Abrar is its official name, while Kuchu Palli, meaning "hut mosque" in Tamil, is a reflection of the mosque's first modest structure. Its location in Telok Ayer Street, in the heart of Chinatown, was where Chulia immigrants from the Coromandel Coast of South India, among the earliest immigrants to Singapore, settled when they came to Singapore, hence, Masjid Chulia. Note however that another mosque, Masjid Jamae, is also commonly called Masjid Chulia.

The building was gazetted as a national monument on 19 November 1974.

The early Tamil immigrants first established the Masjid Al-Abrar in 1827 with a makeshift thatched hut that they used for worship until it was replaced by a brick building between 1850 and 1855. An 1856 painting by Percy Carpenter, entitled Telok Ayer Street as seen from Mount Wallich, features an early visual record of the brick mosque. In 1829, the of the mosque was granted a 999-year lease for the land on which the mosque stood. The lease was held in trust by Hadjee Puckery Mohamed Khatib. In 1910, five new trustees were appointed. They were K. Mohamed Eusope, Thambyappa Rarooter, S. Kanisah Maricayar, V.M. Kader Bux and J. Sultan Abdul Kader. The trustees were responsible for all three Chulia mosques: Masjid Al-Abrar, Masjid Jamae and Nagore Durgha.


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