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Advance of the Islamic Courts Union

Advance of the Islamic Courts Union
Part of the Somali Civil War and the Global War on Terrorism
2006 ICU.svg
Date June 4 – December 20, 2006
Location Somalia
Result Ethiopian intervention
Belligerents

Islamic Courts Union

Alleged:
Foreign Mujahideen

al-Qaeda
 Eritrea

ARPCT
Transitional Federal Government
Galmudug
 Puntland
Juba Valley Alliance
RRA
 Ethiopia

Alleged:

 Uganda
 United States
Commanders and leaders

Yusuf Indacade
Sharif Ahmed
Hassan Aweys
Adan Eyrow 
Mukhtar Robow
Hassan al-Turki
Saleh Nabhan 

Eritrea Sebhat Ephrem

Mohamed Dhere
Botan Ise Alin
Somalia Mohamed Qanyare
Omar Finnish
Musa Sudi Yalahow
Somalia Abdi Qeybdiid
Barre Hiraale
Adde Muse

Meles Zenawi
Strength
5,000–10,000 soldiers
500 - 1000 technicals
Heavy weapons including artillery, GTA and GTG missiles

Alleged forces:
~4,000–5,000 Foreign Jihadists
6,000
300–500 technicals

500–30,000 Ethiopian infantry (Ethiopia claims the low figure, ICU the high figure. A UN report placed their numbers at ~7,000; military experts say now ~15,000–20,000)
Ethiopian heavy weapons, including artillery, GTG, GTA missiles.
Unknown number of Ethiopian tank forces. Ethiopian helicopters. Ethiopian fighter jets.
Casualties and losses
1,000 killed
800 wounded
15–350 defected/deserted
(ICU claim–TFG claim)
250 killed
400 wounded
600 defected/deserted

Islamic Courts Union

Alleged:
Foreign Mujahideen

ARPCT
Transitional Federal Government
Galmudug
 Puntland
Juba Valley Alliance
RRA
 Ethiopia

Alleged:


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