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97th United States Congress

97th United States Congress
96th ←
→ 98th
USCapitol.jpg
January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1983
Senate President Walter Mondale (D)
until January 20, 1981
George Bush (R)
from January 20, 1981
Senate Pres. pro tem Strom Thurmond (R)
House Speaker Tip O'Neill (D)
Members 100 Senators
435 Representatives
5 Non-voting members
Senate Majority Republican
House Majority Democratic
Sessions
1st: January 5, 1981 – December 16, 1981
2nd: January 25, 1982 – December 23, 1982

The Ninety-seventh United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from January 3, 1981 to January 3, 1983, during the final weeks of Jimmy Carter's presidency and the first two years of Ronald Reagan's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the Nineteenth Census of the United States in 1970. The House of Representatives had a Democratic majority. The Republicans gained control of the Senate, the first time that Republicans gained control of any chamber of Congress since 1953.

This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed in order of seniority, and Representatives are listed by district.

Senators are popularly elected statewide every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress.

Members of the House of Representatives are listed by their district numbers.

(4-3 Democratic)

(1 Republican)

(2-2 split)

(2-2 split)

(22-21 Democratic)

(3-2 Democratic)

(4-2 Democratic)

(1 Republican)

(11-4 Democratic)

(9-1 Democratic)

(2 Democrats)

(2 Republicans)

(14-10 Republican)

(6-5 Democratic)

(3-3 split)

(4-1 Republican)

(4-3 Democratic)

(6-2 Democratic)

(2 Republicans)

(7-2 Democratic)

(10-2 Democratic)

(13-7 Democratic)

(5-3 Republican)

(3-2 Democratic)

(6-4 Democratic)

(1-1 split)

(3 Republicans)

(1 Democrat)

(1-1 split)

(8-7 Democratic)

(2 Republicans)

(22-17 Democratic)

(7-4 Democratic)

(1 Democrat)

(5-1 Democratic)

(3-1 Democratic)

(13-12 Democratic)

(1-1 split)

(4-2 Democratic)

(1-1 split)

(5-3 Democratic)

(19-5 Democratic)

(2 Republicans)

(1 Republican)


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