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6th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)

6th Division
6th Infantry Division
British 6th Infantry Division.svg
Most recent insignia of the 6th Division. A white circle on a black background.
Active 1812
1914–1919
1939–1940
1941
1941–1943 (as 70th Infantry Division)
2008–2011
Country  United Kingdom
Branch  British Army
Type Infantry
Part of Land Forces
Garrison/HQ York
Engagements Peninsular War
Battle of Fuentes de Onoro
Battle of Salamanca
Battle of the Pyrenees
Battle of Orthez
First World War
First Battle of Ypres
Battle of the Somme (1916)
Battle of Cambrai (1917)
Battle of Épehy
Commanders
Notable
commanders

Richard O'Connor

WN Congreve VC, May – Nov 1915

Richard O'Connor

The 6th Infantry Division was an infantry division of the British Army that was first established by Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington for service in the Peninsular War as part of the Anglo-Portuguese Army and was active for most of the period since, including the First World War and the Second World War. The modern division was reformed on 1 February 2008, as a deployable two star Headquarters for service in Afghanistan during Operation Herrick. The division was officially reformed with a parade and flag presentation at York on Tuesday 5 August 2008 and then closed in April 2011.

The 6th Division was formed for service in the Peninsular War by Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, it was present at the Battles of Fuentes de Onoro, Salamanca, Pyrenees and the Battle of Orthez.

The 6th Division was a Regular Army division that was sent to France on 9 September 1914. It served on the Western Front for the duration of the First World War, first seeing action in the First Battle of Ypres as part of III Corps.

In 1915 the division moved into the Ypres Salient to relieve troops that had fought in the Second Battle of Ypres. The Salient was relatively quiet for the rest of the year, except for an attack on the chateau at Hooge on 9 August.


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Wikipedia

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