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2 Willow Road

2 Willow Road
1 2 3 Willow Road Hampstead London 20050924.JPG
1–3 Willow Road
General information
Type Terraced house
Architectural style Modernist
Location Hampstead
London, NW3
United Kingdom
Coordinates 51°33′25.92″N 0°10′9.01″W / 51.5572000°N 0.1691694°W / 51.5572000; -0.1691694Coordinates: 51°33′25.92″N 0°10′9.01″W / 51.5572000°N 0.1691694°W / 51.5572000; -0.1691694
Completed 1939; 78 years ago (1939)
Owner National Trust
Design and construction
Architect Ernő Goldfinger
Website
www.nationaltrust.org.uk/2-willow-road

2 Willow Road is part of a terrace of three houses in Hampstead, London designed by architect Ernő Goldfinger and completed in 1939. It has been managed by the National Trust since 1995 and is open to the public. It was one of the first Modernist buildings acquired by the Trust, giving rise to some controversy. Goldfinger lived there with his wife Ursula and their children until his death in 1987.

1–3 Willow Road was constructed using concrete and a facing of red brick. A number of cottages were demolished to allow for the construction, which was strongly opposed by a number of local residents including novelist Ian Fleming (this was said to be his inspiration for the name of the James Bond villain Auric Goldfinger) and the future Conservative Home Secretary Henry Brooke. No. 2, which Goldfinger designed specifically as his own family home, is the largest of the three houses and features a spiral staircase designed by Danish engineer Ove Arup at its core. The building is supported by a concrete frame, part of which is external, leaving room for a spacious uncluttered interior, perhaps inspired by the Raumplan ideas of modernist architect Adolf Loos.

Goldfinger himself designed much of the furniture in No. 2, and the house also contains a significant collection of 20th-century art by Bridget Riley, Prunella Clough, Marcel Duchamp, Henry Moore and Max Ernst.


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