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Ove Arup

Sir Ove Arup
CBE
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Born (1895-04-16)16 April 1895
Newcastle upon Tyne, England
Died 5 February 1988(1988-02-05) (aged 92)
London, England
Nationality Anglo-Danish
Citizenship British
Education Sorø Academy
Copenhagen University
Polyteknisk Læreanstalt
Spouse(s) Ruth Sørensen
Parent(s) Jens Simon Johannes Arup
Mathilde Jolette Nyquist
Engineering career
Discipline Structural engineer
Institutions Institution of Structural Engineers
Practice name Arup
Projects Sydney Opera House
Centre Pompidou
Kingsgate Bridge
Highpoint I
Labworth Café
Awards IStructE Gold Medal
RIBA Gold Medal

Sir Ove Nyquist Arup, CBE, MICE, MIStructE, FCIOB (16 April 1895 – 5 February 1988) was a British engineer who founded Arup Group Limited, a multinational corporation that offers engineering, design, planning, project management, and consulting services for building systems. Ove Arup is considered to be among the foremost architectural structural engineers of his time.

Arup was born in Newcastle, England, in 1895, to the Danish veterinary surgeon Jens Simon Johannes Arup and his Norwegian wife Mathilde Bolette Nyquist. Arup attended the Sorø Academy in Denmark—a boarding school with many influences from Dr Thomas Arnold of the Rugby School in the United Kingdom.

In 1913, he began studying philosophy at Copenhagen University and in 1918 enrolled for an engineering degree at the Technical University of Denmark, Copenhagen, specialising in reinforced concrete. He completed his studies in 1922. At this time Ove Arup was influenced by Charles Edouard Jeanneret (Le Corbusier) and his publication Vers une architecture, published that year; and also by Walter Gropius, the founder of the Bauhaus movement.

In 1922, Ove Arup began work with a Danish firm in Hamburg called Christiani & Nielsen, and in December 1923 he moved to their London office as chief engineer. Arup married Ruth Sørensen, known as Li, on 13 August 1925.


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