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1978–79 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season

1978–79 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season
1978-1979 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season summary.jpg
Season summary map
Seasonal boundaries
First system formed November 19, 1978
Last system dissipated May 9, 1979
Strongest storm
Name Celine and Idylle
 • Maximum winds 165 km/h (105 mph)
(10-minute sustained)
 • Lowest pressure 927 hPa (mbar)
Seasonal statistics
Total depressions 10
Total storms 6
Tropical cyclones 4
Intense tropical cyclones 2
Total fatalities Unknown
Total damage Unknown
Related articles
South-West Indian Ocean tropical cyclone seasons
1976–77, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1980–81
Tropical cyclone (MFR)
Category 3 tropical cyclone (SSHWS)
Angele Dec 19 1978 0011Z.png Angele 1978 track.png
Duration December 13 – December 29
Peak intensity 150 km/h (95 mph) (10-min)  941 hPa (mbar)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
03S Dec 20 1978 0915Z.png 03S 1978 track.png
Duration December 24 (Entered basin) – December 26
Peak intensity 100 km/h (65 mph) (1-min) 
Tropical cyclone (MFR)
Category 3 tropical cyclone (SSHWS)
Benjamine Jan 5 1979 1135Z.png Benjamine 1979 track.png
Duration January 3 – January 14
Peak intensity 150 km/h (95 mph) (10-min)  941 hPa (mbar)
Intense tropical cyclone (MFR)
Category 4 tropical cyclone (SSHWS)
Celine Feb 9 1979 1036Z.png Celine 1979 track.png
Duration January 31 – February 12
Peak intensity 165 km/h (105 mph) (10-min)  927 hPa (mbar)
Tropical depression (MFR)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Dora Feb 5 1979 0024Z.png Dora 1979 track.png
Duration February 4 – February 12
Peak intensity 50 km/h (30 mph) (10-min)  997 hPa (mbar)
Moderate tropical storm (MFR)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Estelle Feb 14 1979 1125Z.png Estelle 1979 track.png
Duration February 10 – February 18
Peak intensity 65 km/h (40 mph) (10-min)  991 hPa (mbar)
Tropical depression (MFR)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Fatou Feb 14 1979 1126Z.png Fatou 1979 track.png
Duration February 14 – February 16
Peak intensity 50 km/h (30 mph) (10-min)  997 hPa (mbar)
Tropical depression (MFR)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Gelie Mar 9 1979 1049Z.png Gelie 1979 track.png
Duration March 8 – March 14
Peak intensity 50 km/h (30 mph) (10-min)  997 hPa (mbar)
Tropical depression (MFR)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Helios Mar 26 1979 1116Z.png Helios 1979 track.png
Duration March 26 – March 28
Peak intensity 50 km/h (30 mph) (10-min)  997 hPa (mbar)

The 1978–79 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season was an average cyclone season. The season officially ran from November 1, 1978, to April 30, 1979.

Angele form on December 13, while stationed in the middle of the Mozambique Channel. It traveled north and gradually organized into a tropical storm while performing a tight counter-clockwise loop. On December 18 Angele intensified into a tropical cyclone before making landfall on Mozambique. Angele weakened to a tropical storm while over land, but re-intensified back to a tropical cyclone as it re-emerged into the Mozambique channel. The cyclone moved south and quite abruptly, on December 23, moved to the northeast. On December 24 Angele reached a peak intensity as a category three cyclone. The system weakened slightly before making landfall on Madagascar two days later. The weak storm moved over the open Indian Ocean and translated into an extra-tropical storm.

Angele is responsible for four deaths and 2,500 people homeless in Mozambique. In Madagascar 70 people were killed by the storm's passage.

03S entered the basin on December 24 and lasted until December 26.

Benjamine existed from January 3 to January 14.

Celine existed from January 31 to February 12.

Dora existed from February 4 to February 12.

Estelle existed from February 10 to February 18.

Fatou existed from February 14 to February 16.

Gelie existed from March 8 to March 14.

Helios existed from March 26 to March 28.

Idylle developed on April 4 and left the basin on April 13.


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