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1976–77 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season

1976–77 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season
1976-1977 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season summary.jpg
Season summary map
Seasonal boundaries
First system formed 3 October 1976
Last system dissipated 2 March 1977
Strongest storm
Name Jack-Io
 • Lowest pressure 935 hPa (mbar)
Seasonal statistics
Total depressions 11
Total storms 8
Tropical cyclones 2
Total fatalities Unknown
Total damage Unknown
Related articles
South-West Indian Ocean tropical cyclone seasons
1974–75, 1975–76, 1976–77, 1977–78, 1978–79
Moderate tropical storm (MFR)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Temporary cyclone south.svg Agathe 1976 track.png
Duration October 3 – October 14
Peak intensity 65 km/h (40 mph) (10-min)  995 hPa (mbar)
Severe tropical storm (MFR)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Temporary cyclone south.svg Brigitta 1976 track.png
Duration November 16 – December 1
Peak intensity 100 km/h (65 mph) (10-min)  1000 hPa (mbar)
Tropical cyclone (MFR)
Category 4 tropical cyclone (SSHWS)
ClarenceJanuary81977NOAAdefined.gif Clarence 1977 track.png
Duration January 5 (Entered basin) – January 16
Peak intensity 130 km/h (80 mph) (10-min)  960 hPa (mbar)
Moderate tropical storm (MFR)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Temporary cyclone south.svg Domitile 1977 track.png
Duration January 18 – January 23
Peak intensity 65 km/h (40 mph) (10-min)  992 hPa (mbar)
Severe tropical storm (MFR)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Temporary cyclone south.svg Emilie 1977 track.png
Duration January 28 – February 5
Peak intensity 100 km/h (65 mph) (10-min)  980 hPa (mbar)
Tropical cyclone (MFR)
Category 1 tropical cyclone (SSHWS)
Temporary cyclone south.svg Fifi 1977 track.png
Duration January 29 – February 10
Peak intensity 120 km/h (75 mph) (10-min)  985 hPa (mbar)
Tropical depression (MFR)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Temporary cyclone south.svg 
Duration February 4 (Entered basin) – February 9
Peak intensity 55 km/h (35 mph) (10-min)  1000 hPa (mbar)
Severe tropical storm (MFR)
Category 1 tropical cyclone (SSHWS)
HerveaFebruary221977.gif Hervea 1977 track.png
Duration February 10 – March 3
Peak intensity 110 km/h (70 mph) (10-min)  970 hPa (mbar)
Intense tropical cyclone (MFR)
Category 3 tropical cyclone (SSHWS)
JackIoFebruary221977.gif Jack-Io 1977 track.png
Duration February 20 (Entered basin) – March 2
Peak intensity 165 km/h (105 mph) (10-min) ≤ 935 hPa (mbar)

The 1976–77 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season was a below-average cyclone season. The season officially ran from November 1, 1976, to April 30, 1977.

This system formed west of Diego Garcia on November 15. For the next eleven days, Brigitta meandered southward as a tropical depression. After assuming a westward course, Brigitta strengthened into a tropical storm on November 26. The system reached its peak intensity as it passed by the northern tip of Madagascar. The system moved through the Comoros Islands, and then turned southward into Mozambique.

Cyclone Emilie struck the east coast of Mozambique and northeastern South Africa in February 1977. Heavy flooding in the Limpopo Valley killed at least 300 people.


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