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1495 mm gauge railways

Toronto streetcar system
Toronto - ON - Street Car.jpg
Toronto streetcar in May 2009.
Overview
Locale Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Transit type Streetcar
Number of lines 11
Number of stations 685 stops, including 8 shared with the subway (all others but one are street-level stops)
Daily ridership 291,000 (avg. weekday,
Q2 2014)
Annual ridership 100,037,500 (2013)
Operation
Began operation 1861 (electric lines since 1892)
Operator(s) Toronto Transit Commission
Character Street running
Technical
System length 83 km (52 mi)
Track gauge 4 ft 10 78 in (1,495 mm) Toronto gauge
Minimum radius of curvature 36 ft 0 in (10,973 mm)
Electrification Overhead lines, 600 V DC
System map

TTC streetcar map - 2016.png


TTC streetcar map - 2016.png

The Toronto streetcar system is a network of eleven streetcar routes in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It is both the largest and busiest light-rail system in North America as well as the largest tramway in the Americas in terms of ridership, number of cars, and track length. The network is concentrated primarily in Downtown Toronto and in proximity to the city's waterfront. Much of the streetcar route network dates to the 19th century. Most of Toronto's streetcar routes operate on street trackage shared with vehicular traffic, and streetcars stop on demand at frequent stops like buses. Some routes operate wholly or partly within their own rights-of-way, and stop on demand at frequent stops. As of 2017, delivery problems with the new Flexity LRVs is leading to a shortage of streetcars. As a result, some streetcar routes are temporarily replaced partly or entirely with buses.

There are underground connections between streetcars and the subway at St. Clair West, Spadina, and Union stations, and streetcars enter St. Clair, Dundas West, Bathurst, Broadview, and Main Street stations at street level. At the eight downtown stations, excepting Union, from Queen's Park to College on Line 1 Yonge–University, streetcars stop on the street outside the station entrances.


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Wikipedia

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