Names | |
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IUPAC name
1-phenylethanol
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Other names
Styrallyl alcohol
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.461 |
EC Number | 202-707-1 |
PubChem CID
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UN number | 2937 |
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Properties | |
C8H10O | |
Molar mass | 122.167 g mol−1 |
Appearance | Colourless liquid with a floral or almond-like odor |
Melting point | 20.7 °C (69.3 °F; 293.8 K) |
Boiling point | 204 °C (399 °F; 477 K) |
1.95 g dm−3 | |
log P | 1.4 |
Hazards | |
Flash point | 93 °C |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |
1-Phenylethanol is the chiral positional isomer of phenethyl alcohol. It is a colorless liquid with a mild gardenia-hyacinth scent.
1-Phenylethanol is found in nature as a glycoside, together with its hydrolase β-primeverosidase in tea (Camellia sinensis) flowers. It is also reportedly present in cranberries, grapes, chives, Scottish spearmint oil, cheeses, cognac, rum, white wine, cocoa, black tea, filbert, cloudberries, beans, mushrooms, and endives.
1-Phenylethanol can be produced as a racemic mixture by the reduction of acetophenone by reducing agents like sodium borohydride or lithium aluminium hydride. Alternatively, benzaldehyde can be reacted with methylmagnesium chloride or similar organometallic compounds to afford racemic 1-phenylethanol.