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1-Decene

1-Decene
1-decene.svg
Dec-1-ene.svg
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Dec-1-ene
Other names
Alpha Olefin C10; Decylene; α-Decene
Identifiers
872-05-9 YesY
3D model (Jmol) Interactive image
ChemSpider 12809 YesY
ECHA InfoCard 100.011.654
UNII 7O4U4C718P YesY
Properties
C10H20
Molar mass 140.27 g·mol−1
Density 0.74 g/cm3
Melting point −66.3 °C (−87.3 °F; 206.8 K)
Boiling point 172 °C (342 °F; 445 K)
Related compounds
Related Alkenes
Octene
Nonene
Undecene
Dodecene
Related compounds
Decane
Decanol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
YesY  (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Decene /dɛkn/ is an alkene with the formula C
10
H
20
. Decene contains a chain of ten carbon atoms with one double bond. There are many isomers of decene depending on the position and geometry of the double bond. 1-Decene is the only isomer of industrial importance. As an alpha olefin, it is used as a monomer in copolymers and is an intermediate in the production of epoxides, amines, oxo alcohols, synthetic lubricants, synthetic fatty acids, and alkylated aromatics.

The industrial processes used in the production of 1-decene are oligomerization of ethylene by the Ziegler Process or by the cracking of petrochemical waxes.

1-Decene has been isolated from the leaves and rhizome of the plant Farfugium japonicum and has been detected as the initial product in the microbial degradation of n-decane.


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