Ḥāʾ
|
||||||||||
| Phonemic representation | x, χ | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Position in alphabet | 24 | |||||||||
| Numerical value | 600 | |||||||||
|
||||||||||
Ḫāʾ (خ, transliterated as ḫ (DIN-31635), ḵ (Hans Wehr), kh (ALA-LC) or ẖ (ISO 233)), is one of the six letters the Arabic alphabet added to the twenty-two inherited from the Phoenician alphabet (the others being ṯāʼ, ḏāl, ḍād, ẓāʼ, ġayn). It is based on the ḥāʾ ح. It represents the sound [x] or [χ] in Modern Standard Arabic. The pronunciation of خ is very similar to German, Irish, and Polish unpalatalised "ch", Russian х (Cyrillic Kha), and Spanish "j". In name and shape, it is a variant of ḥāʾ. South Semitic also kept the phoneme separate, and it appears as South Arabian 
, Ge'ez Ḫarm ኀ. Its numerical value is 600 (see Abjad numerals).
...
Wikipedia