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Čačak, Serbia

Čačak
Град Чачак
Gradac
City
City of Čačak
Urban promenade.jpg
Hotel Beograd u Čačku.jpg National museum in Čačak.jpg
Bridges on Zapadna morava river and Borac hall.jpg Cacak, crkva Vaznesenja Gospodnjeg (Bogorodica Gradacka).jpg
Поглед са Каблара- меандри Мораве1.jpg
Clockwise, from top: City center promenade, National Museum, Church of Ascension of Jesus, Ovčar-Kablar Gorge, Bridges on West Morava, Hotel "Beograd"
Coat of arms of Čačak
Coat of arms
Etymology: Mud (sr. blato)
Location of the city of Čačak within Serbia
Location of the city of Čačak within Serbia
Coordinates: 43°53′N 20°21′E / 43.883°N 20.350°E / 43.883; 20.350Coordinates: 43°53′N 20°21′E / 43.883°N 20.350°E / 43.883; 20.350
Country  Serbia
Region Šumadija and Western Serbia
District Moravica
Settlements 58
Government
 • Mayor Milun Todorović (SNS)
Area
Area rank 43th
 • Urban 50.1 km2 (19.3 sq mi)
 • Administrative 636 km2 (246 sq mi)
Elevation 242 m (794 ft)
Highest elevation
(Ovčar)
985 m (3,232 ft)
Lowest elevation 204 m (669 ft)
Population (2011 census)
 • Rank 12th
 • Urban 73,331
 • Urban density 1,500/km2 (3,800/sq mi)
 • Administrative 115,337
 • Administrative density 180/km2 (470/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 32000
32101
32102
32103
32104
32105
Area code +381(0)32
ISO 3166 code SRB
Car plates ČA
Climate Cfb
Website www.cacak.org.rs

Čačak (Serbian Cyrillic: Чачак, pronounced [t͡ʃǎːt͡ʃak]) is a city and the administrative center of the Moravica District in western Serbia. Čačak lies on the West Morava river, which is the second largest river in Serbia after the Danube (308 km), and between Šumadija and the Dinaric Alps, in the Čačak-Kraljevo valley. The lowest altitude is 204 m (confluence of Bresnička reka and Zapadna Morava) and the highest is 985 m (the highest peak of Ovčar mountain). According to the 2011 census results, the city urban area has 73,331 inhabitants, while the city administrative area has 115,337 inhabitants.

Čačak is the main crossroad and economic center in western Serbia, bordering with the several municipalities, Požega (Zlatibor District) to the west, Knić (Šumadija District) to the east and the city of Kraljevo (Raška District) to the southeast. It is also is the main administrative and cultural center of the Moravica District, which includes Gornji Milanovac to the north, Lučani to the southwest and Ivanjica to the south. It is located 144 km south of the capital city of Belgrade.

The city has a unique morphological area in its surroundings, the Ovčar-Kablar Gorge, where 300 monasteries have been built since the 14th century, but only 12 remain today. This area is also called "Serbian Mount Athos." Čačak got its current name in 1408; before that it was called Gradac. One of Gradac's leaders was Stracimir Zavidović, brother of Stefan Nemanja, an important Serbian ruler. He built the church of 'Our Lady' (Church of Jesus Ascension), which still stands in the center of Čačak. The church underwent reconstruction from 2010 to 2011, following an earthquake which damaged its facade.


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