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Éric Besson

Éric Besson
Besson2.jpg
Éric Besson, in 2010.
Minister for Industry, Energy and Digital Economy
In office
14 November 2010 – 10 May 2012
President Nicolas Sarkozy
Prime Minister François Fillon
Preceded by Christian Estrosi
Succeeded by Arnaud Montebourg
Minister of Immigration, Integration, National Identity and Mutually-Supportive Development
In office
January 2009 – 13 November 2010
President Nicolas Sarkozy
Prime Minister François Fillon
Preceded by Brice Hortefeux
Succeeded by Vacant
State Secretary for Prospectives and Evaluation of Public Policies
In office
May 2007 – January 2009
President Nicolas Sarkozy
Prime Minister François Fillon
Personal details
Born (1958-04-02) 2 April 1958 (age 58)
Marrakech, Morocco
Nationality French
Political party The Progressives / UMP (since 2007)
Other political
affiliations
Socialist Party (1993–2007)
Spouse(s) Sylvie Brunel
(m. 1983–2009, divorced)
Yasmine Torjdman
(m. 2010-2015, divorced)
Jamila Azeroual
(m. 2015-present)
Children 3 (with Sylvie Brunel)
Alma mater Sciences Po

Éric Besson (born 2 April 1958 in Marrakech, Morocco) is a French politician of French-Lebanese descent. He was Minister of Industry, Energy and the Digital economy under the Minister of Economy, Finance and Industry, Christine Lagarde and previously, from 2009 to 2010, Minister of Immigration, Integration, National Identity and Mutually-Supportive Development in the government of François Fillon.

He left the Socialist Party (PS) the day of the first round presidential elections in 2007 to found The Progressives, a social democratic affiliate party of Nicolas Sarkozy's Union for a Popular Movement (UMP). He has been Deputy Secretary-General of the UMP since 2009.

Eric Besson was born in Morocco. His mother is from Lebanon and his father, a flight instructor in the French Air Force, was killed in a flight accident three months before Éric's birth. At 17, he settled with his family at Montélimar, France and studied at École supérieure de commerce in Montpellier, then in the Institut d'études politiques de Paris. Besson joined the French car company, Renault, then worked for Challenges, a business monthly, before joining the Vivendi foundation.

Besson was married from 1983–2009 to Sylvie Brunel, a geographer and writer, former president of Action Against Hunger and they have three children. Their eldest child, Alexandra (born 1989), is a novelist.


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