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Yuanjiang Hani, Yi and Dai Autonomous County

Yuanjiang County
元江县
Autonomous county
元江哈尼族彝族傣族自治县
Yuanjiang Hani, Yi and Dai Autonomous County
Location of Yuanjiang County jurisdiction (pink) within Yuxi City (yellow) and Yunnan
Location of Yuanjiang County jurisdiction (pink) within Yuxi City (yellow) and Yunnan
Yuanjiang County is located in Yunnan
Yuanjiang County
Yuanjiang County
Location of the county seat in Yunnan
Coordinates: 23°36′N 102°00′E / 23.600°N 102.000°E / 23.600; 102.000
Country People's Republic of China
Province Yunnan
Prefecture-level city Yuxi
Area
 • Total 2,858 km2 (1,103 sq mi)
Elevation 396 m (1,299 ft)
Population
 • Total 189,773
 • Density 66/km2 (170/sq mi)
Time zone China Standard (UTC+8)
Postal code 653300
Area code(s) 0877
Website yjx.gov.cn

Yuanjiang Hani, Yi and Dai Autonomous County (Chinese: 元江哈尼族彝族傣族自治县; pinyin: Yuánjiāng Hānízú Yízú Dǎizú Zìzhìxiàn) is a county of south-central Yunnan province, People's Republic of China. The county seat is the town of Lijiang (澧江镇), while the county itself is under the administration of Yuxi City. It derives its name from the Red River (Asia), which is known as the Yuan River (元江) in Yunnan, and is an important provincial crossroads for access to Southeast Asia.

The Yuanjiang County Almanac (1993:81) lists the following Hani subgroups.

The Yuanjiang County Almanac (1993:89) lists the following Yi subgroups.

The Yuanjiang County Almanac (1993:94) lists the following Dai subgroups and their respective locations.

The Yuanjiang County Almanac (1993:100) lists the following locations for ethnic Bai.

Bai (2010:148) lists the following languages spoken in Yinyuan Town 因远镇, Yuanjiang County.

Due to its location at the bottom of a deep mountainous river valley, Yuanjiang lies at the junction of three different climate types, namely the tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw), humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cwa) and, uniquely for China, the hot subtype of a semi-arid climate (Köppen Bsh). There are two main seasons: a dry season lasting from late November to early April, with mostly warm and dry weather (and the occasional cold snap) and the wet season covering May through September. The coolest months are December and January, which each average 18.1 °C (64.6 °F), and the hottest is June, at 29.7 °C (85.5 °F).


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