Edirne
| Edirne | ||||||||||
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From top down, left to right: Selimiye Mosque, Meriç Bridge, Ali Pasha Bazaar, Treaty of Lausanne Monument and Museum, Trakya University (formerly Karaağaç railway station), Old Mosque, Town Hall, Historical Express
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 Edirne
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| Coordinates: 41°40′37″N 26°33′20″E / 41.67694°N 26.55556°E | ||||||||||
| Country | Turkey | |||||||||
| Region | Marmara | |||||||||
| Province | Edirne | |||||||||
| Government | ||||||||||
| • Mayor | Recep Gürkan (CHP) | |||||||||
| Area | ||||||||||
| • Province | 6,098 km2 (2,354 sq mi) | |||||||||
| • City | 844 km2 (326 sq mi) | |||||||||
| Elevation | 42 m (138 ft) | |||||||||
| Population | ||||||||||
| • Density | 196.7/km2 (509/sq mi) | |||||||||
| • Province | 400,280 | |||||||||
| • City | 165,979 | |||||||||
| Time zone | FET (UTC+3) | |||||||||
| Licence plate | 22 | |||||||||
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Edirne (Turkish pronunciation: [eˈdiɾne]), is a city in the northwestern Turkish province of Edirne, in the region of East Thrace, close to Turkey's borders with Greece and Bulgaria. Edirne served as the third capital city of the Ottoman Empire from 1363 to 1453, before Constantinople (present-day Istanbul) became the empire's fourth and final capital. At present, Edirne is the capital of Edirne Province in Turkish Thrace. The city's estimated population in 2014 was 165,979.
The city was founded as Hadrianopolis (Aδριανούπολις in Greek), named for the Roman Emperor Hadrian. This name is still used in the Modern Greek (Αδριανούπολη). The name Adrianople was used in English, until the Turkish adoption of Latin alphabet in 1928 made Edirne the internationally recognized name. The Turkish: Edirne, Bulgarian: Одрин (Odrin, ['odrin]), Albanian: Edrêne, Macedonian: Одрин (Odrin) and Serbian: Једрене / Jedrene are adapted forms of the name Hadrianopolis or of its Turkish version; see also its other names.
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