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Baker Island

Baker Island
Baker Island.svg
Baker Island
Baker Island is located in Oceania
Baker Island
Baker Island
Location of Baker Island in the Pacific Ocean
Geography
Coordinates 0°11′41″N 176°28′46″W / 0.19472°N 176.47944°W / 0.19472; -176.47944Coordinates: 0°11′41″N 176°28′46″W / 0.19472°N 176.47944°W / 0.19472; -176.47944
Total islands 0
Area 2.1 km2 (0.81 sq mi)
Coastline 4.8 km (2.98 mi)
Highest elevation 8 m (26 ft)
Administration
United States
Demographics
Population 0
Additional information
unincorporated
Baker Island Light
Baker Day Beacon.jpg
Baker Island Light
Baker Island is located in Pacific Ocean
Baker Island
Pacific Ocean
Location Baker island
Phoenix Islands
Coordinates 0°11′44.8″N 176°29′03.4″W / 0.195778°N 176.484278°W / 0.195778; -176.484278
Year first constructed 1935
Deactivated 1942
Construction brick tower
Tower shape cylindrical tower, no lantern
Markings / pattern white tower
Height 5 metres (16 ft)
ARLHS number BAK-001

Baker Island /ˈbkər/ is an uninhabited atoll located just north of the equator in the central Pacific Ocean about 3,090 km (1,920 mi) southwest of Honolulu. The island lies almost halfway between Hawaii and Australia. Its nearest neighbor is Howland Island, 42 mi (68 km) to the north-northwest; both have been territories of the United States since 1857, though the United Kingdom considered them part of the British Empire between 1897 and 1936.

Located at 0°11′41″N 176°28′46″W / 0.19472°N 176.47944°W / 0.19472; -176.47944. the island covers 2.1 km2 (0.81 sq mi), with 4.8 km (3.0 mi) of coastline. The climate is equatorial, with little rainfall, constant wind, and strong sunshine. The terrain is low-lying and sandy: a coral island surrounded by a narrow fringing reef with a depressed central area devoid of a lagoon with its highest point being 8 m (26 ft) above sea level.


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