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Aldan, Russia

Aldan (English)
Алдан (Russian)
Алдан (Sakha)
-  Town  -
Town under district jurisdiction
Aldan station.jpg
Aldan railway station
Map of Russia - Sakha (Yakutia) Republic (2008-03).svg
Location of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic in Russia
Aldan is located in Sakha Republic
Aldan
Aldan
Location of Aldan in the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic
Coordinates: 58°37′N 125°25′E / 58.617°N 125.417°E / 58.617; 125.417Coordinates: 58°37′N 125°25′E / 58.617°N 125.417°E / 58.617; 125.417
AldanWapen.jpg
Coat of arms
Administrative status (as of June 2009)
Country Russia
Federal subject Sakha Republic
Administrative district Aldansky District
Town Aldan
Administrative center of Aldansky District, Town of Aldan
Municipal status (as of April 2012)
Municipal district Aldansky Municipal District
Urban settlement Aldan Urban Settlement
Administrative center of Aldansky Municipal District, Aldan Urban Settlement
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 21,275 inhabitants
Population (January 2016 est.) 20,892 inhabitants
Time zone YAKT (UTC+09:00)
Founded 1923
Town status since 1939
Postal code(s) 678900–678902, 678906, 678909
on
Aldan population
2010 Census 21,275
2002 Census 24,715
1989 Census 27,090
1979 Census 20,173

Aldan (Russian: Алдан; IPA: [ɐlˈdan]; Yakut: Алдан) is a gold-mining town and the administrative center of Aldansky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located in the Aldan highlands, in the Aldan River basin, on the stream Orto-Sala near its mouth in the Seligdar River, about 470 kilometers (290 mi) south of the republic's capital of Yakutsk. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 21,275.

It was founded in 1923 as Nezametny (Незаме́тный), after discovery of rich gold deposits. It was granted town status and renamed in 1939. During World War II, an airfield was built here for the Alaska-Siberian (ALSIB) air route used to ferry American Lend-Lease aircraft to the Eastern Front.

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Aldan serves as the administrative center of Aldansky District. As an inhabited locality, Aldan is classified as a town under district jurisdiction. As an administrative division, it is, together with two rural localities, incorporated within Aldansky District as the Town of Aldan. As a municipal division, the Town of Aldan is incorporated within Aldansky Municipal District as Aldan Urban Settlement.


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