Armenia

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Republic of Armenia Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն Hayastani Hanrapetut’yun
Flag Coat of arms
Anthem:  Մեր Հայրենիք Mer Hayrenik "Our Fatherland"
Capital and largest city	Yerevan 40°11′N 44°31′E / 40.183°N 44.517°E / 40.183; 44.517
Official languages	Armenian
Recognised national languages	Assyrian, Greek, Kurdish and Russian
Spoken and written language	Eastern Armenian
Official script	Armenian alphabeta
Ethnic groups ()	97.9% Armenians  1.3% Yazidis  0.5% Russians  0.3% other
Demonym	Armenian
Government	Unitary semi-presidential republic
• President	Serzh Sargsyan
• Prime Minister	Karen Karapetyan
Legislature	National Assembly
Formation and independence
• Traditional date	2492 BCE
• Hayasa-Azzi	1500–1290 BCE
• Arme-Shupria	14th century–1190 BCE
• Urartu	860–590 BCE
• Orontid dynasty	6th century BCE
• Kingdom of Greater Armenia united under the Artaxiad Dynasty	190 BCE
• Arsacid dynasty	52–428
• Bagratid Armenia	885–1045
• Kingdom of Cilicia	1198–1375
• First Republic of Armenia declared	28 May 1918