Zhangjiakou 张家口市 |
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Prefecture-level city | |
General view of Zhangjiakou
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Location of Zhangjiakou City jurisdiction in Hebei |
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Location of the city centre in Hebei | |
Coordinates: 40°46′N 114°53′E / 40.767°N 114.883°ECoordinates: 40°46′N 114°53′E / 40.767°N 114.883°E | |
Country | China |
Province | Hebei |
Government | |
• Party Secretary | Xing Guohui (邢国辉) |
• Mayor | Hou Liang (侯亮) |
Area | |
• Prefecture-level city | 36,861.56 km2 (14,232.33 sq mi) |
• Metro | 1,412.7 km2 (545.4 sq mi) |
Elevation | 716 m (2,349 ft) |
Population (2010 census) | |
• Prefecture-level city | 4,345,485 |
• Density | 120/km2 (310/sq mi) |
• Metro | 838,978 |
• Metro density | 590/km2 (1,500/sq mi) |
Time zone | China Standard (UTC+8) |
Licence plate prefixes | 冀G |
Website | zjk |
Zhangjiakou | |||||||
"Zhangjiakou", as written in Chinese
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Chinese name | |||||||
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Simplified Chinese | 张家口 | ||||||
Traditional Chinese | 張家口 | ||||||
Postal | Kalgan | ||||||
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Mongolian name | |||||||
Mongolian script | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ |
Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Wade–Giles | Chang1-chia1-k'ou3 |
Zhangjiakou (/ˈdʒɑːŋˈdʒjɑːˈkoʊ/), also known by several other names, is a prefecture-level city in northwestern Hebei province in Northern China, bordering Beijing to the southeast, Inner Mongolia to the north and west and Shanxi to the southwest. At the 2010 census, its population was 4,345,485 inhabitants on 36,861.56 square kilometres (14,232.33 sq mi), divided into 17 Counties and Districts. The built-up (or metro) area made of Qiaoxi, Qiaodong Districts and Wanquan County largely being conurbated had 838,978 inhabitants in 2010 on 1412.7 km2. Due to its position on several important transport arteries, it is a critical transport node for travel between Hebei and Inner Mongolia and connecting northwest China, Mongolia, and Beijing.
Zhangjiakou will be one of the host cities at the 2022 Winter Olympics.
Zhangjiakou is written 张家口 in simplified Chinese and 張家口 in traditional Chinese. It is Zhāngjiākǒu in pinyin and the name means "Zhang family gate." Older names for the town in Chinese include Zhāngyuán (張垣), used in the Republican era, and Zhāngjiāpù (張家堡).