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Yaizu

Yaizu
焼津市
City
Yaizu City Hall
Yaizu City Hall
Flag of Yaizu
Flag
Official seal of Yaizu
Seal
Location of Yaizu in Shizuoka Prefecture
Location of Yaizu in Shizuoka Prefecture
Yaizu is located in Japan
Yaizu
Yaizu
 
Coordinates: 34°52′01″N 138°19′29″E / 34.86694°N 138.32472°E / 34.86694; 138.32472Coordinates: 34°52′01″N 138°19′29″E / 34.86694°N 138.32472°E / 34.86694; 138.32472
Country Japan
Region Chūbu (Tōkai)
Prefecture Shizuoka Prefecture
Government
 • - Mayor Hiroshi Shimizu
Area
 • Total 70.31 km2 (27.15 sq mi)
Population (September 2015)
 • Total 138,542
 • Density 1,970/km2 (5,100/sq mi)
Time zone Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)
- Tree Pine
- Flower Satsuki azalea
- Bird Black-headed gull
Phone number 054-626-1111
Address 2-16-32 Hommachi, Yaizu-shi, Shizuoka-ken 425-8502
Website www.city.yaizu.shizuoka.jp

Yaizu (焼津市 Yaizu-shi?) is a city located in central Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan.

As of September 2015, the city had an estimated population of 138,542 and a population density of 1970 persons per km². The total area was 70.62 square kilometres (27.27 sq mi). Yaizu is a noted port for commercial fishing. The Japan Air Self-Defense Force Shizuhama Air Base is located in Yaizu.

Yaizu is located in central Shizuoka Prefecture, on a heavily indented coastline of Suruga Bay, facing the Pacific Ocean. The climate, tempered by the warm Kuroshio Current offshore is maritime temperature, with hot, humid summers and short cool winters.

Yaizu is an ancient settlement, with Yaizu Shrine claiming to have been founded in the 5th century during the Kofun period. During the Edo period, Yaizu developed as a port under Tanaka Domain, and fish from Yaizu was frequently supplied to the retired Shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu at nearby Sumpu Castle. In the October 1, 1886 cadastral reform after the Meiji Restoration, Yaizu Village was established within Mashizu District, Shizuoka prefecture. Mashizu District merged into neighboring Shida District in 1896. The following year, in 1897, author Lafcadio Hearn began his residence in Yaizu.


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