Xiao Tong
| Xiao Tong | |||||||||
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| Crown Prince of Liang Dynasty | |||||||||
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| Born | 501 | ||||||||
| Died | 30 May 531 (aged 30) | ||||||||
| Spouse |
Empress Dowager Gong |
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| Issue | Xiao Huan, Prince An of Yuzhang Xiao Yu, Prince Wuhuan of Hedong Xiao Cha, Prince of Yueyang Xiao Pi, Prince of Wuchang Xiao Jian, Prince of Yiyang |
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| Father | Emperor Wu of Liang | ||||||||
| Mother | |||||||||
| Posthumous name | |
|---|---|
| Emperor Zhaoming 昭明皇帝 | |
| Temple name | |
| Gaozong 高宗 |
Xiao Tong (traditional Chinese: 蕭統; simplified Chinese: 萧统; pinyin: Xiāo Tǒng; Wade–Giles: Hsiao T'ung, September/October 501 – 7 May 531), courtesy name Deshi (德施), formally Crown Prince Zhaoming (昭明太子, literally "Accomplished and Understanding Crown Prince"), was a Crown Prince of the Chinese Liang Dynasty, posthumously honored as Emperor Zhaoming (昭明皇帝). He was the oldest son of Emperor Wu of Liang, whom he predeceased. Xiao Tong's enduring legacy is the literary compendium Wen Xuan (Literary Anthology).
Xiao Tong was born to Xiao Yan, then a Southern Qi general nearing final victory in a civil war against the cruel and violent emperor Xiao Baojuan, in winter 501. He was born at Xiao Yan's power base of Xiangyang, to Xiao Yan's concubine Ding Lingguang (丁令光). (Xiao Yan's wife Chi Hui (郗徽) had died in 499, and from that point on he had only concubines and never made any of them his wife.) After Xiao Yan's victory later in 501, he forced Emperor He of Southern Qi, whom he had supported as a rival claimant to the Southern Qi throne, to yield the throne to him in 502, ending Southern Qi and starting Liang Dynasty (as its Emperor Wu). The officials requested that he make Xiao Tong, then an infant, the crown prince, and while Emperor Wu initially declined on account that the empire had not been pacified, he did so in winter 502, when Xiao Tong was only one year old. After Xiao Tong was created crown prince, his mother Consort Ding, while not made empress, was given a special status co-equal with her son.
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