Wing-tsit Chan | |||||||||||
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Native name | 陳榮捷 | ||||||||||
Born |
Kaiping, Guangdong Province, Qing Empire |
18 August 1901||||||||||
Died | 12 August 1994 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States |
(aged 92)||||||||||
Fields | Chinese philosophy | ||||||||||
Alma mater |
Lingnan University Harvard University |
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Chinese name | |||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 陳榮捷 | ||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 陈荣捷 | ||||||||||
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Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Chén Róngjié |
Yue: Cantonese | |
Yale Romanization | Chàhn Wìhng-jit |
Wing-tsit Chan (Chinese: 陳榮捷; 18 August 1901 – 12 August 1994) was a Chinese scholar and professor best known for his studies of Chinese philosophy and his translations of Chinese philosophical texts. Chan was born in China in 1901 and came to the United States in 1924, earning a Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1929. Chan taught at Dartmouth College and Chatham University for most of his academic career. Chan's 1963 book A Source Book in Chinese Philosophy was highly influential in the English-speaking world, and was often used as a source for quotations from Chinese philosophical classics.
Chan Wing-tsit was born on 18 August 1901 in Kaiping, a city in China's southern Guangdong Province. In 1916 he enrolled at Canton Christian College (later Lingnan University) near Canton (modern Guangzhou). After graduating with a bachelor's degree from Lingnan, he began his graduate studies at Harvard University in 1924. There he studied with Irving Babbitt, William Ernest Hocking, and Alfred North Whitehead, and was advised by James Haughton Woods, an eminent Sanskritist and translator of the Yoga Sutra. He received his Ph.D. in Philosophy and Chinese Culture in 1929.
On his return to China in 1929, Chan received an appointment at Lingnan, which in 1927 had been reconstituted as Lingnan University, and served as its Dean of the Faculty from 1929 to 1936. In 1935 the University of Hawai'i offered him a visiting appointment. In 1937 he moved to Honolulu and taught there until 1942. He then taught at Dartmouth College from 1942 to 1966. He was Professor Emeritus of Chinese Philosophy and Culture at Dartmouth College, and, from 1966 to 1982, Anna R.D. Gillespie Professor of Philosophy at Chatham University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.