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Wilson Lake (Kansas)

Wilson Lake
USACE Wilson Dam Kansas.jpg
Wilson Dam
Map of Russell Co, Ks, USA.png
Location Russell and Lincoln counties in Kansas
Coordinates 38°56′25″N 98°33′24″W / 38.94028°N 98.55667°W / 38.94028; -98.55667Coordinates: 38°56′25″N 98°33′24″W / 38.94028°N 98.55667°W / 38.94028; -98.55667
Type Reservoir
Primary inflows Saline River
Primary outflows Saline River
Catchment area 1,917 sq mi (4,970 km2)
Basin countries United States
Managing agency U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Built April 1961 (1961-04)
First flooded December 29, 1964 (1964-12-29)
Max. length 24 miles (39 km)
Surface area 9,045 acres (36.60 km2)
Max. depth 65 ft (20 m)
Water volume Full: 242,528 acre·ft (299,154,000 m3)
Current (Nov. 2015): 156,100 acre·ft (192,500,000 m3)
Shore length1 100 mi (160 km)
Surface elevation Full: 1,516 ft (462 m)
Current (Nov. 2015): 1,506 ft (459 m)
Settlements Lucas, Sylvan Grove, Wilson
References
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Wilson Lake is a reservoir in the U.S. state of Kansas, on the border of Russell County and Lincoln County. Built and managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for flood control, it is also used for wildlife management and recreation. Several parks are located along its shoreline, including Wilson State Park.

The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation authorized construction of Wilson Lake for the purposes of irrigation, navigation enhancement, flood control, recreation, fish and wildlife habitat, and water quality assurance. However, the salinity of the water in the Saline River, which would feed the reservoir, made using it for irrigation unfeasible. The Bureau then turned over management and operation of the project to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The Corps of Engineers planned, designed, and constructed Wilson Dam, completing it in 1964 at a cost of $20 million, and continues to manage the reservoir to the present day.

Wilson Lake is located at 38°56′25″N 98°33′24″W / 38.94028°N 98.55667°W / 38.94028; -98.55667 (38.9401464, -98.5567638) at an elevation of 1,516 feet (462 m). It lies in north-central Kansas in the Smoky Hills region of the Great Plains. Most of Wilson Lake lies in Russell County with a small portion of its southeastern arm extending into Lincoln County.


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