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William Wilkins (United States Senator)

William Wilkins
William Wilkins United States Senator - Brady-Handy.jpg
19th United States Secretary of War
In office
February 15, 1844 – March 4, 1845
President John Tyler
Preceded by James Madison Porter
Succeeded by William L. Marcy
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Pennsylvania's 21st district
In office
March 4, 1843 – February 14, 1844
Preceded by Thomas M.T. McKennan
Succeeded by Cornelius Darragh
United States Senator
from Pennsylvania
In office
March 4, 1831 – June 30, 1834
Preceded by William Marks
Succeeded by James Buchanan
Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania
In office
May 12, 1824 – April 14, 1831
Appointed by James Monroe
Preceded by Jonathan Hoge Walker
Succeeded by Thomas Irwin
Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
In office
1819–1820
Personal details
Born (1779-12-20)December 20, 1779
Carlisle, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Died June 23, 1865(1865-06-23) (aged 85)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Alma mater Pittsburgh Academy
Dickinson College
Profession Lawyer, Judge, Politician

William Wilkins (December 20, 1779 – June 23, 1865) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. During his career, he served in both houses of the Pennsylvania State Legislature, and in all three branches of the United States federal government, including service as a United States federal judge, as a member of both the House and Senate, and as a cabinet member.

William Wilkins was born in Carlisle, Pennsylvania on December 20, 1779. He attended the Pittsburgh Academy, the forerunner of the University of Pittsburgh,read law in 1801 and graduated from Dickinson College in 1802. He was in private practice in Pittsburgh from 1801 to 1806, then in Lexington, Kentucky from 1806 to 1807, and again in Pittsburgh from 1808 to 1815. He was President, Pittsburgh City Council from 1816 to 1819. He was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1819 to 1820.

Wilkins became a judge of the Fifth Judicial District of Pennsylvania in 1820, serving until 1824. On May 10, 1824, Wilkins was nominated by President James Monroe to a seat on the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania vacated by Jonathan Hoge Walker. Wilkins was confirmed by the United States Senate on May 12, 1824, and received his commission the same day. He resigned on April 14, 1831, to begin his own term of service in the United States Senate.


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