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William S. Taylor

William S. Taylor
William Sylvester Taylor.jpg
33rd Governor of Kentucky
In office
December 12, 1899 – January 31, 1900
Lieutenant John Marshall
Preceded by William O. Bradley
Succeeded by William Goebel
19th Attorney General of Kentucky
In office
1896–1899
Preceded by W. J. Hendricks
Succeeded by R. J. Breckinridge
Personal details
Born William Sylvester Taylor
October 10, 1853
Butler County, Kentucky
Died August 2, 1928(1928-08-02) (aged 74)
Indianapolis, Indiana
Political party Republican
Spouse(s) Sara Tanner
Norah A. Meyers
Occupation Farmer, Teacher
Profession Lawyer
Religion Presbyterian

William Sylvester Taylor (October 10, 1853 – August 2, 1928) was the 33rd Governor of Kentucky. He was initially declared the winner of the disputed gubernatorial election of 1899, but the Kentucky General Assembly, dominated by the Democrats, reversed the election results, giving the victory to his Democratic Party (United States) opponent, William Goebel. Taylor served only 50 days as governor.

A poorly educated but politically astute lawyer, Taylor began climbing the political ladder by holding local offices in his native Butler County. Though he was a Republican in an overwhelmingly Democratic state, divisions in the majority party resulted in his election as Attorney General of Kentucky on a ticket with the Commonwealth's first Republican governor, William O. Bradley. Four years later, Taylor was elected in 1899 to the governorship.

When the General Assembly reversed the election results after a dispute, incensed Republicans armed themselves and descended on Frankfort. Taylor's Democratic opponent, William Goebel, was shot and died after being sworn in on his deathbed. Taylor exhausted his finances in a legal battle with Goebel's running mate J. C. W. Beckham over the governorship. Taylor ultimately lost the battle, and was implicated in Goebel's assassination. He fled to neighboring Indiana. Despite eventually being pardoned for any wrongdoing, he seldom returned to Kentucky. Taylor died in Indianapolis, Indiana in 1928.

William Taylor was born October 10, 1853 in a log cabin on the Green River, about five miles from Morgantown, Kentucky. He was the first child of Sylvester and Mary G. (Moore) Taylor. He spent his early years working on the family farm, and did not attend school until age fifteen; thereafter, he attended the public schools of Butler County and studied at home. In 1874, he began teaching, specializing in mathematics, history, and politics. He taught until 1882, and later became a successful attorney, but continued to operate a farm.


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