William J. "Bill" Crawford | |
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William J. Crawford, Medal of Honor recipient
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Nickname(s) | Bill |
Born |
Pueblo, Colorado |
May 19, 1918
Died | March 15, 2000 Palmer Lake, Colorado |
(aged 81)
Place of burial | United States Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, Colorado |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/branch | United States Army |
Years of service | 1942 – 1945, 1947–1967 |
Rank | Master Sergeant |
Unit | 3rd Battalion, 142nd Infantry Regiment, 36th Infantry Division |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards | Medal of Honor |
William John "Bill" Crawford (May 19, 1918 – March 15, 2000) was a United States Army soldier who received the Medal of Honor for his actions during World War II. He was also a career U.S. Army enlisted soldier and later a janitor at the United States Air Force Academy.
Crawford was born on May 19, 1918, in Pueblo, Colorado, and later joined the U.S. Army from that city in July 1942. By September 13, 1943, he was serving as a private with the 142nd Infantry Regiment 36th Infantry Division in southern Italy. On that day, he was acting as a squad scout when his company attacked Hill 424 near Altavilla Silentina. During the battle, Crawford twice moved forward through continuous fire and, using hand grenades and his rifle, destroyed machine gun nests which were holding back his platoon's advance.
After the battle, Crawford was captured by the Germans and presumed dead. So in 1944 the Medal of Honor was presented posthumously to his father. Later in the year, Crawford was among a group of soldiers rescued from German captivity.
On January 13, 1946, he married Eileen Bruce. He re-enlisted in the Army in 1947, retired in 1967 with the rank of master sergeant. He later worked as a janitor at the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs and as director of the Lucretia Vaille Museum in Palmer Lake.