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William Henry O'Connell

His Eminence
William Henry O'Connell
Cardinal, Archbishop of Boston
Cardinaloconnell.jpg
See Boston
Appointed February 7, 1906 (Coadjutor)
Installed August 30, 1907
Term ended April 22, 1944
Predecessor John Joseph Williams
Successor Richard Cushing
Other posts Cardinal-Priest of S. Clemente
Orders
Ordination June 8, 1884
by Lucido Parocchi
Consecration May 19, 1901
by Francesco Satolli
Created Cardinal November 27, 1911
by Pius X
Rank Cardinal-Priest
Personal details
Birth name William Henry O'Connell
Born (1859-12-08)December 8, 1859
Lowell, Massachusetts
Died April 22, 1944(1944-04-22) (aged 84)
Brighton, Massachusetts
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Motto VIGOR IN ARDUIS
(STRENGTH IN DIFFICULT TIMES)
Coat of arms {{{coat_of_arms_alt}}}

William Henry O'Connell (December 8, 1859 – April 22, 1944) was an American cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Boston from 1907 until his death, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1911.

William O'Connell was born in Lowell, Massachusetts, to John and Bridget (née Farrelly) O'Connell, who were Irish immigrants. The youngest of eleven children, he had six brothers and four sisters. His father worked at a textile mill and died when William was four years old. During his high school career, he excelled at music, particularly the piano and organ.

O'Connell entered St. Charles College in Ellicott City, Maryland, in 1876. At St. Charles, he was a pupil of the noted poet John Banister Tabb. He returned to Massachusetts two years later and entered Boston College, from which he graduated in 1881 with gold medals in philosophy, physics, and chemistry. He then furthered his studies at the Pontifical North American College in Rome.


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