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William Henry Mackinnon

Sir Henry Mackinnon
William Henry Mackinnon.jpg
General Sir Henry Mackinnon in 1906
Born 15 December 1852
Died 17 March 1929 (aged 76)
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service/branch British Army
Rank General
Commands held Western Command
Conflicts Second Boer War
World War I
Awards Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order

General Sir (William) Henry Mackinnon GCB KCVO (15 December 1852 – 17 March 1929) was a British Army General during World War I.

Educated at Harrow School, Henry Mackinnon was commissioned into the Grenadier Guards in 1870. He was appointed Military Secretary to Governor of Malta in 1884 and then Private Secretary to the Governor of Madras in India in 1885–1887. He then became Assistant Adjutant General at Home District in 1893.

After the outbreak of the Second Boer War in October 1899, a corps of imperial volunteers from London was formed in late December 1899. The corps included infantry, mounted infantry and artillery (the latter including members of the Honourable Artillery Company and the City of London Artillery), and was authorized with the name City of London Imperial Volunteers. It proceeded to South Africa in January 1900, returned in October the same year, and was disbanded in December 1900. Colonel Mackinnon was appointed Colonel commandant of the corps 22 December 1899, and served as such until it was disbanded.

He was later appointed Director of Auxiliary Forces in 1905 and Director General of the Territorial Force in 1908. He was appointed General Officer Commanding-in-Chief for Western Command in 1910; he retired in 1916.


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