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William Henry Cushing

William Henry Cushing
A photographic head and shoulders portrait of a moustached man wearing a three piece suit and round glasses
Cushing in 1905
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta
In office
November 9, 1905 – April 17, 1913
Serving with R. B. Bennett (1909–1913)
Preceded by New district
Succeeded by District abolished
Constituency Calgary
Alberta Minister of Public Works
In office
September 9, 1905 – February 16, 1910
First Minister Alexander Cameron Rutherford
Preceded by New position
Succeeded by Arthur Sifton
11th Mayor of Calgary
In office
January 2, 1900 – January 7, 1901
Preceded by James Reilly
Succeeded by James Stuart Mackie
Calgary Alderman
In office
January 6, 1902 – January 2, 1905
In office
May 1899 – January 2, 1900
In office
January 7, 1895 – January 4, 1897
Calgary Town Councillor
In office
January 20, 1890 – January 16, 1893
Personal details
Born August 21, 1852
Kenilworth, Ontario
Died January 25, 1934(1934-01-25) (aged 81)
Calgary, Alberta
Resting place Union Cemetery, Calgary
Political party Liberal
Residence Calgary
Occupation Lumberman
Religion Methodist
Signature

William Henry Cushing (August 21, 1852 – January 25, 1934) was a Canadian politician. Born in Ontario, he migrated west as a young adult where he started a successful lumber company and later became Alberta's first Minister of Public Works and the 11th mayor of Calgary. As Minister of Public Works in the government of Alexander Cameron Rutherford, he oversaw the creation of Alberta Government Telephones.

Cushing's resignation in 1910 precipitated the Alberta and Great Waterways Railway scandal, which forced Rutherford's resignation. Though Cushing had hopes of being asked to replace Rutherford, that role fell instead to Arthur Sifton, the province's chief judge. Left out of Sifton's cabinet, Cushing did not seek re-election in the 1913 election, and did not re-enter politics thereafter. He was the chairman of Mount Royal College's board of governors for sixteen years. He died in 1934.

Cushing was born August 21, 1852 in Kenilworth, Ontario to William Cusing and Sarah Thomson. His father was a farmer who had immigrated from Norwich, England in 1840. In 1879, Cushing indentured as a carpenter. He moved to Calgary in 1883, where in partnership with Stephen Jarett, he engaged in carpentry, building houses and stores. In 1877 Cushing married Elizabeth Rinn, who died three years later. In 1883 he married Mary Jane Waters, with whom he had two children. In 1885 he opened a sash and door factory, which made him wealthy. His business flourished and expanded; by 1900, it occupied 42 city lots and employed more than one hundred workers; by 1911, this number had reached two hundred. He was also active in the local Methodist church and the Bowness golf club, and served eight years as a school trustee with the Calgary Board of Education. He was a supporter of the Temperance Movement.


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