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William Collins Whitney

William Collins Whitney
William Collins Whitney by Charles Milton Bell c1892.jpg
31st United States Secretary of the Navy
In office
March 7, 1885 – March 4, 1889
President Grover Cleveland
Preceded by William E. Chandler
Succeeded by Benjamin F. Tracy
Personal details
Born (1841-07-05)July 5, 1841
Conway, Massachusetts, U.S.
Died February 2, 1904(1904-02-02) (aged 62)
U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Flora Payne
(m. 1869-1893; her death)
Edith Randolph
(m. 1896-1899; her death)
Children 5
Parents James Scollay Whitney
Laurinda Collins
Education Williston Seminary
Alma mater Yale University
Harvard Law School
Profession Politician, Businessman
Net worth USD $23 million at the time of his death (approximately 1/993rd of US GNP)

William Collins Whitney (July 5, 1841 – February 2, 1904) was an American political leader and financier and a prominent descendant of the John Whitney family. He served as Secretary of the Navy in the first administration of President Grover Cleveland from 1885 through 1889. A conservative reformer, he was considered a Bourbon Democrat.

William Whitney was born at Conway, Massachusetts, of Puritan stock. The family were descended from John Whitney of London, who settled at Watertown, Massachusetts, in 1635. William Whitney's father was Brigadier General James Scollay Whitney; his mother, Laurinda Collins, was a descendant of Plymouth governor William Bradford. William Whitney had a well known older brother, industrialist Henry Melville Whitney (1839–1923), president of the Metropolitan Steamship Company, founder of the West End Street Railway Company of Boston, and later founder of the Dominion Coal Company and Dominion Iron and Steel Company in Sydney, Nova Scotia on Cape Breton Island. His sister Laurinda Collins "Lily" Whitney married Charles T. Barney, who became the president of the Knickerbocker Trust Company. Another sister, Susan Collins Whitney, married attorney Henry F. Dimock.


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