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Wiesbaden Central Station

Wiesbaden Hauptbahnhof
Deutsche Bahn SS-Bahn-Logo.svg
Terminus
BD-HauptbahnhofWiesbaden-20130507-IMG 1754.jpg
Wiesbaden Hauptbahnhof (2013)
Location Bahnhofsplatz 1, Wiesbaden, Hesse
Germany
Coordinates 50°4′15″N 8°14′38″E / 50.07083°N 8.24389°E / 50.07083; 8.24389Coordinates: 50°4′15″N 8°14′38″E / 50.07083°N 8.24389°E / 50.07083; 8.24389
Line(s)
Platforms 10
Construction
Architect Fritz Klingholz
Architectural style Neo-baroque
Other information
Station code 6744
DS100 code FW
IBNR 8000250
Category 2
Website www.bahnhof.de
History
Opened 1906
Traffic
Passengers ~ 40,000
Services
Preceding station   Rhine-Main S-Bahn   Following station
Terminus S1Frankfurt S1.svg
S8Frankfurt S8.svg
toward Hanau Hbf
S9Frankfurt S9.svg

Wiesbaden Hauptbahnhof is a railway station for the city of Wiesbaden, the state capital of the German state of Hesse. It is a terminal station at the southern edge of the city centre and is used by more than 40,000 travelers each day, so it is the second largest station in Hesse after Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof. It is classified by Deutsche Bahn as a category 2 station.

The current station replaced three stations in the city centre, which were next to each other near the fairground (Rhein-Main-Hallen) and the Wiesbaden Museum. These were:

A fourth railway line was added in 1889, connecting to the Rheinbahnhof, with the opening Langenschwalbach Railway (now the Aar Valley RailwayAartalbahn) from the Rheinbahnhof in Wiesbaden to Bad Schwalbach (then called Langenschwalbach) and later extended to Diez on the Lahn.

The new station building became necessary to handle the growing number of passenger visiting the spa city at that time. It was built from 1904 to 1906 according to the plans of Fritz Klingholz in a flamboyant neo-baroque style that corresponded to an international style of architecture adopted for spa towns. It was also intended to welcome Kaiser Wilhelm II on his visit to the spa every May and a platform was established for him and other aristocrats. The first train ran into the new station on 15 November 1906 around 2:23 a.m. In the station building the relics of the former images of crowned heads, with the faces removed, can still be seen in many places.

The new Hauptbahnhof was located outside the town at the time of its building at the south-eastern end of the then newly constructed ring road (the Kaiser-Friedrich-Ring and the Bismarckring), which runs in an arc to the west of the historic pentagon (Historische Fünfeck) at the centre of Wiesbaden. During the period up to the First World War the town developed towards the new station.


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Wikipedia

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