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White Deer Hole Creek

White Deer Hole Creek
White Deer Hole Creek near 4th Gap.JPG
White Deer Hole Creek near the Fourth Gap of South White Deer Ridge
Name origin: Lenape language Woap-achtu-woalhen
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
Counties Clinton, Lycoming, Union
Tributaries
 - left Spring Creek
 - right Beartrap Hollow
Source
 - location Crawford Township, Clinton County
 - elevation 2,180 ft (664 m)
 - coordinates 41°05′19″N 77°11′38″W / 41.08861°N 77.19389°W / 41.08861; -77.19389 
Mouth West Branch Susquehanna River
 - location Gregg Township, Union County
 - elevation 445 ft (136 m)
 - coordinates 41°06′02″N 76°53′22″W / 41.10056°N 76.88944°W / 41.10056; -76.88944Coordinates: 41°06′02″N 76°53′22″W / 41.10056°N 76.88944°W / 41.10056; -76.88944 
Length 20.5 mi (33.0 km)
Basin 67.2 sq mi (174.0 km2)
Discharge for Mouth
 - average 70.4 cu ft/s (1.99 m3/s)
 - max 111 cu ft/s (3.14 m3/s)
 - min 33 cu ft/s (0.93 m3/s)
White Deer Hole Creek Watershed Map.PNG
Map showing White Deer Hole Creek, its major tributaries and watershed
White Deer Hole Creek is located in Pennsylvania
White Deer Hole Creek
Location of the Mouth of White Deer Hole Creek in Union County, Pennsylvania

White Deer Hole Creek is a 20.5-mile (33.0 km) tributary of the West Branch Susquehanna River in Clinton, Lycoming and Union counties in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. A part of the Chesapeake Bay drainage basin, the White Deer Hole Creek watershed drains parts of ten townships. The creek flows east in a valley of the Ridge-and-valley Appalachians, through sandstone, limestone, and shale from the Ordovician, Silurian, and Devonian periods.

As of 2006, the creek and its 67.2-square-mile (174 km2) watershed are relatively undeveloped, with 28.4 percent of the watershed given to agriculture and 71.6 percent covered by forest, including part of Tiadaghton State Forest. The western part of White Deer Hole Creek has very high water quality and is the only major creek section in Lycoming County classified as Class A Wild Trout Waters, defined by the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission as "streams which support a population of naturally produced trout of sufficient size and abundance to support a long-term and rewarding sport fishery." The rest of the creek and its major tributary (Spring Creek) are kept . There are opportunities in the watershed for canoeing, hunting, and camping, and trails for hiking and horseback riding.


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