West Ham | |
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Location of West Ham in Greater London
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Location | West Ham |
Local authority | London Borough of Newham |
Managed by | London Underground |
Station code | WEH |
DfT category | C1 |
Number of platforms | 8 |
Accessible | Yes |
Fare zone | 2 and 3 |
London Underground annual entry and exit | |
2012 | 3.27 million |
2013 | 3.40 million |
2014 | 3.51 million |
2015 | 3.81 million |
DLR annual boardings and alightings | |
2012 | 2.441 million |
2013 | 2.011 million |
2014 | 2.188 million |
2015 | 2.848 million |
National Rail annual entry and exit | |
2011–12 | 3.514 million |
2012–13 | 4.057 million |
2013–14 | 3.690 million |
2014–15 | 5.308 million |
2015–16 | 8.778 million |
Railway companies | |
Original company | London, Tilbury and Southend Railway |
Pre-grouping | Midland Railway |
Post-grouping | London, Midland and Scottish Railway |
Key dates | |
1901 | Opened (LT&SR/NLR) |
1902 | District line started |
1913 | London–Southend withdrawn |
1916 | NLR withdrawn |
1936 | Hammersmith & City started |
1979 | North London service started |
1999 | c2c and Jublilee line started |
2006 | North London service withdrawn |
2011 | DLR started |
Other information | |
Lists of stations | |
External links | |
WGS84 | 51°31′41″N 0°00′14″E / 51.528°N 0.004°ECoordinates: 51°31′41″N 0°00′14″E / 51.528°N 0.004°E |
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West Ham is an intermodal interchange station on Manor Road and Memorial Avenue in West Ham in the London Borough of Newham in east London, England, served by London Underground, National Rail and Docklands Light Railway services. On the London Underground it is a stop on the District, Hammersmith & City and Jubilee lines; on the National Rail network it is served by c2c services.
The station was opened on 1 February 1901 by the London, Tilbury and Southend Railway on the line from Fenchurch Street to Barking that was opened in 1858. It was known as West Ham (Manor Road) from 11 February 1924 to 1 January 1969. The station was rebuilt and significantly expanded in 1999 with the addition of four platforms, a new booking hall and connecting passages. The North London Line services were withdrawn in 2006 to make way for the Docklands Light Railway Stratford International branch, which opened on 31 August 2011.
The London, Tilbury and Southend Railway direct line from Bow to Barking was constructed east to west through the middle of the Parish of West Ham in 1858. Before this, trains took a longer route via Stratford and Forest Gate to the north. The new line opened with stations initially at Bromley, Plaistow and East Ham. In November 1897 Arnold Hills, the owner of the Thames Ironworks and Shipbuilding Company, whose football team Thames Ironworks F.C. (which reformed in 1900 as West Ham United) played at the Memorial Grounds, secured an agreement with the London, Tilbury and Southend Railway to build a station at Manor Road. The company board approved this in February 1898 and Mowlem's was given the contract to build a four platform station, which allowed for the proposed quadrupling of the line with the completion of the Whitechapel and Bow Railway. The station was completed in May 1900, but did not open until 1 February 1901. The station was initially known as West Ham.