University House | |
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The Grade II* listed building today, now the University of East London Stratford Campus
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Former names | West Ham Technical Institute |
General information | |
Type | College |
Architectural style | Renaissance Revival |
Town or city | Stratford, London Borough of Newham |
Country | England |
Coordinates | 51°32′36.29″N 0°0′34.61″E / 51.5434139°N 0.0096139°ECoordinates: 51°32′36.29″N 0°0′34.61″E / 51.5434139°N 0.0096139°E |
Construction started | 29 October 1898 |
Opened | 1900 |
Cost | £45,000 |
Client | West Ham Council |
Owner | University of East London |
Technical details | |
Structural system | Brick |
Design and construction | |
Architecture firm | Gibson and Russell |
Main contractor | W.B. Rhind |
Designations | Grade II* listed |
Website | |
UEL Stratford campus |
The University of East London Stratford Campus is based in and around University House, a Grade II* listed building, located in Stratford, London in the London Borough of Newham. The nearest station is Maryland.
In 1892 the newly formed Borough of West Ham decided to establish a technical institute to serve the local community. Construction started on 29 October 1898, costing £45,000 to build and £15,000 to equip. Designed by Gibson and Russell in the Renaissance Revival architecture style, with added carving introduced by the foreman of construction W.B. Rhind. The frontage towards Romford Road shows figures representing Fine art and science; towards Water Lane are figures symbolical of Literature, Engineering, and Music; two female figures adorn the main entrance, and there are four figures in the niches of the square tower representing Perseverance and Industry. When complete, the building was considered one of the finest in that style, and appeared in various architecture journals of the time.
The institute was to be a “people’s university” in the words of John Passmore Edwards, speaking at the building’s opening ceremony in 1900 - he also opened the local museum, the Passmore Edwards Museum, in a separate building on the same site on the same occasion. Under principal Albert E. Briscoe, the college provided courses in science, engineering and art. In addition, under Maud J. Foster of the L.C.C. Training School, it had a Women's Department. The Institute it established its own internal degree courses in science and engineering, which were ratified by the University of London. Day secretarial courses for girls were added in 1906, a girls Trade School in 1912, a junior engineering school for boys in 1913, and a Junior School of Arts & Crafts in 1914.
It became the West Ham Municipal college in 1921 and latterly, West Ham College of Technology.
As demand for technical education grew throughout the 1930s and 1940s, the county council created two further colleges at Walthamstow and Dagenham.